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必修2

Unit 2 The Olympic Games

要 点 梳 理 ●重点单词

1．ancient adj.古代的；古老的

2．pete vi.比赛；竞争→petition n．比赛；竞争→petitive adj.有竞争性的→petitor n．竞争者

3．magical adj.巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的→magic adj.魔术的；不可思议的；n.魔法，魔术→magician n．魔术师

4．volunteer n．志愿者；志愿兵adj.志愿的；义务的(vt. & vi.)自愿→voluntary adj.自愿的，自发的

5．regular adj.规则的；定期的；常规的→regulation n．规则，制度→regulate v．规定，管制，整顿

6．basis n. (pl. bases)基础；根据 7．athlete n．运动员；运动选手

8．stadium n. (pl. stadiums or stadia)(露天大型)体育场

9．host vt.做东；主办；招待→hoster n．男主持人，男主人→hostess n．女主人，女主持人

10．responsibility n．责任；职责→responsible adj.有责任的，对……负责的 11．replace vt.取代；替换；代替

12．charge vt. & vi.收费；控诉n.费用；主管

高效梳理·知识备考

13．physical adj.物理的；身体的→physics n．物理→physicist n．物理学家→physician n．内科医生

14．advertise vt. & vi.作广告；登广告→advertisement n．广告→advertiser n．广告客户

15．hopeless adj.没有希望的；绝望的→hope v. & n．希望→hopeful adj.充满希望的

16．bargain vi.讨价还价；讲条件 n．便宜货 17．deserve vi. & vt.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得

●重点短语

1．take part in 参加 2．stand for 代表

3．every_ four years 每四年 4．a set of 一组；一套 5．be admitted to 被准许进入

6．play an important role in 在……中起重要作用 7.as well 也，又，还 8．in charge 主管；看管

9．one after another 陆续地；一个接一个地 10．pick up 拾起

●重点句型

1．I lived in what you call“Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago. 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”，我曾经写过很久以前奥

林匹克运动会的情况。

2．No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women! 别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加。

3．There's as much petition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.国与国之间争取奥运举办权的竞争，就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。

●高考范文

某海外学校举办英语夏令营，开设了如下课程：园艺(gardening)、烹饪(cooking)、防身术(self－defence)、护理(nursing)。假如你是王跃华(不可以用自己的真实姓名)，写一封申请信，报名参加其中一门课程的学习。信的内容必须包括： 1．你感兴趣的课程

2．你期望从这门课程中学到什么 3．为什么想学这些内容

[范文]

Dear Sir or Madam，

I heard that your school held an English Summer Camp and started the following courses: gardening, cooking, self－defence and nursing. So I'm writing the letter to apply for it now, and I hope you can answer me.

When I was in middle school, I learnt some medicine knowledge. To my delight, my father sent me to a famous hospital to experience nursing. After that, I'm good at nursing day by day and would like to be a nurse. In order to improve my nursing, I want to apply for nursing and bee a nurse so that I could make a contribution to society, especially patients. What I want to say is that not only am I interested in nursing but I have accumulated much experience in the hospital. I think I can learn so much from nursing, for example, how to take care of patients, how to serve patients, how to give a patient's aid and so on.

It's well－known that saving patients' lives is doctors' responsibility, and how to serve and care for the patients well is nurses' responsibility, I guess. I must say that I'm sure to learn how to deal with the serious accidents, especially those who are seriously ill. I must learn nursing so as to improve myself. I'm looking forward to hearing from you.