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2014年9月份考试大学英语（1）第一次作业

一、单项选择题（本大题共70分，共 35 小题，每小题 2 分）

1. My American friend knows my problem because I ( ) my ideas with him.

A. have changed B. changed

C. have exchanged D. exchanged

2. We are having a ( ) technical problem with one of our engines. A. light B. slight C. bright D. slim

3. ( ) I am well again, I can go on with the expedition. A. In that B. Now that C. Because D. That

4. The opportunities for people to meet outside ( ) a lot ( ) the weather.

A. based?on B. take?to C. depend?on D. involve?in

5. There are many misunderstandings about American Indian names. Crazy Horses, for example, was given to a man because he was

courageous, not because he was mad. Indian families had no last names. The Sioux Indians give individuals three or four names. The first name was given at birth. It showed the order of a birth into the family. Wenonah, for instance, meant “firstborn daughter”. The

second name, the honor name, was given to the child by a medicine man (有法术之人). It usually referred to the fine character of good deeds of one of the child’s ancestors (祖先). When he grew up, the person was expected to live up to this name. Otherwise, the person might not be called by it. The third name was the nickname. It usually referred to something odd (临时的) that the person had done. It was hardly ever flattering. The fourth name came the deed name. It was give n by a war chief after the person accomplished some good or extraordinary bravery. The name might be that of a fear –– inspiring animal such as Bear or Buffalo or that of a noble bird, such as Eagle, Hawk or Owl.

A. if he could put the meaning of this name into practice, B. if his appearance would be like his ancestor’s, C. only when he grew up

D. when he satisfied the medicine man

6. Between 1886 and 1914, Canada received over two million immigrants. The majority of them were from Eastern Europe. The government welcomed these people by offering them free farmland in the West.

However, Canada immigration policy was not equal for Asian immigrants. The Canadian government passed two laws to prevent Chinese

immigration. In 1885, the Canadian government passed the first law to prevent Chinese immigration. The law forced every Chinese person entering Canada to pay a $50 entry fee. The government introduced this head tax to satisfy Caucasian(高加索人) laborers who felt that Chinese immigrants were competing for their jobs. The head tax was a burden for Chinese immigrants, but it did not prevent them from

coming to Canada. For many of these poor Chinese laborers, they could earn more money there than in China. They were willing to borrow the money to pay for the overseas trip and the head tax. The Canadian government raised the head tax to $100 in 1900, then to $500 in 1903. The Canadian government passed its most restrictive immigration law in 1923. That year, the Chinese Immigration Act prevented all Chinese except officers, merchants, and students from entering Canada. The Act was the result of pressure from anti-Asian groups. These groups felt that the head tax was insufficient because Chinese laborers were still coming to Canada. The law effectively stopped Chinese

immigration from 1923 to 1947. During the 24-year period, only 44 Chinese entered Canada officially. A. strict B. serious C. limitation D. determinative

7. He was in a traffic jam, ( ) made him late for school. A. that B. which C. what D. how

8. Do you think this is a ( ) solution to the problem? A. pepper

B. programmed C. prepared D. proper

9. He was in ( ) with 10 others for the job. A. commission B. comprehension C. composition D. competition

10. The questions like “Where do you work?” or “Are you married?”

are too ( ) to Europeans. A. polite B. correct C. wrong D. personal

11. Between 1886 and 1914, Canada received over two million immigrants. The majority of them were from Eastern Europe. The government welcomed these people by offering them free farmland in the West. However, Canada immigration policy was not equal for Asian immigrants. The Canadian government passed two laws to prevent Chinese immigration. In 1885, the Canadian government passed the first law to prevent Chinese immigration. The law forced every

Chinese person entering Canada to pay a $50 entry fee. The government introduced this head tax to satisfy Caucasian(高加索人) laborers who felt that Chinese immigrants were competing for their jobs. The head tax was a burden for Chinese immigrants, but it did not prevent them from coming to Canada. For many of these poor Chinese laborers, they could earn more money there than in China. They were willing to borrow the money to pay for the overseas trip and the head tax. The Canadian government raised the head tax to $100 in 1900, then to $500 in 1903. The Canadian government passed its most restrictive immigration law in 1923. That year, the Chinese Immigration Act prevented all Chinese except officers, merchants, and students from entering Canada. The Act was the result of pressure from anti-Asian groups. These groups felt that the head tax was insufficient because Chinese laborers were still coming to Canada. The law effectively stopped Chinese immigration from 1923 to 1947. During the 24-year period, only 44 Chinese entered Canada officially. A. The Dangers of Chinese immigrants in Canada

B. The Development of Chinese Immigration Laws in Canada C. Job Opportunities During the Early 19th Century D. The Activities of Chinese Workers in Canada

12. Between 1886 and 1914, Canada received over two million immigrants. The majority of them were from Eastern Europe. The

government welcomed these people by offering them free farmland in the West. However, Canada immigration policy was not equal for Asian immigrants. The Canadian government passed two laws to prevent Chinese immigration. In 1885, the Canadian government passed the first law to prevent Chinese immigration. The law forced every

Chinese person entering Canada to pay a $50 entry fee. The government introduced this head tax to satisfy Caucasian(高加索人) laborers who felt that Chinese immigrants were competing for their jobs. The head tax was a burden for Chinese immigrants, but it did not prevent them from coming to Canada. For many of these poor Chinese laborers, they