高考英语语法填空--1冠词

内容发布更新时间 : 2024/11/15 15:02:14星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。

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it is ________ useful invention.

解析 句意:我不知道是谁发明了iphone,但是我认为它是一个有用的发明。前一空是类指,用定冠词;后一个空格是泛指,表示“一个,一种”。 答案 the;a

7.(2013?南阳两校联考)Keeping a diary is ________ good habit,by which you'll make ________ great progress in writing.

解析 句意:写日记是一种好习惯,通过它你将在写作上取得很大进步。第一空habit是可数名词,根据句意可知此处表示泛指“一种好习惯”,应用不定冠词。第二空progress为不可数名词,前面不用冠词,make progress意为“取得进步”。 答案 a;不填

8.(2013?咸阳二模)—Have you seen ________ pen?I left it here this morning. —Is it ________ black one?I found it in the corner.

解析 第一次提到某物用不定冠词,所以第一空填a;根据I found it in the corner这一信息,它表明说话者是拿着笔在与对方说话,故表特指,所以第二空填the。 答案 a;the

9.(2013?昆明二模)The operation is ________ success and the patient is now out of ________ danger.

解析 句意:这次手术是成功的并且现在病人已脱离了危险。第一空属抽象名词具体化,第二空为固定搭配。 答案 a;不填

10.(2013?西安一中月考)As ________ unemployment is very high at the moment,it's very difficult for people to find ________ work.

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解析 unemployment和work均为不可数名词,表示一般意义时其前不用冠词。 答案 不填;不填

11.(2013?无锡一模)The education of ________ young is always ________ hot and serious topic.

解析 the young意为“年轻人”,定冠词用于某些形容词前表示一类人或事物;第二空填不定冠词修饰名词topic,此处表泛指。 答案 the;a

12.(2013?泰安一中月考)—John has put forward ________ most challenging question for us to answer.

—Yes,it really is.I have never heard ________ harder one.

解析 第一空most是副词表示“很,十分”;第二空填a表示泛指,该句为I have never heard a harder one than this one的省略。 答案 a;a

13.(2013?泰州二模)In the market,vegetables are sold by ________ kilogram,I mean,by ________ weight.

解析 介词by表示“以……计”时,若后接单数可数名词,其前要用定冠词。如:by the week,按周;by the ton按吨,by the meter按米;若后接抽象名词时,则通常不用冠词,如by cash用现金;by volume按体积。 答案 the;不填

14.(2013?嘉兴一中月考)Many people agree that ________ knowledge of English is a must in ________ international trade today.

解析 a knowledge of为固定表达,意义“……方面的知识”,trade为不可数名

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词,表示泛指时不用冠词。 答案 a;不填

15.Everything comes with ________ price;there is no such ________ thing as a free lunch in the world.

解析 price意为“代价”,为可数名词,第二空前有no,后面的名词不用冠词。 答案 a;不填

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