孙鑫老师VC笔记

内容发布更新时间 : 2024/5/29 22:01:44星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。

if(!ReadFile(hRead,buf,100,&dwRead,NULL)) {

MessageBox(\读取数据失败!\return; }

MessageBox(buf); }

void CParentView::OnPipeWrite() 菜单“写入数据”代码 {

// TOD Add your command handler code here char buf[]=\DWORD dwWrite;

if(!WriteFile(hWrite,buf,strlen(buf)+1,&dwWrite,NULL)) {

MessageBox(\写入数据失败!\return; } }

d.再建一个Child的单文档,在View中增加两个成员hRead和hWrite.在OnInitialUpdate()中得到句柄的值。

void CChildView::OnInitialUpdate() {

CView::OnInitialUpdate();

// TOD Add your specialized code here and/or call the base class hRead=GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE);注意这句代码! hWrite=GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE); }

e.加菜单“读取数据”“写入数据”其代码如下: void CChildView::OnPipeRead() {

// TOD Add your command handler code here char buf[100]; DWORD dwRead;

if(!ReadFile(hRead,buf,100,&dwRead,NULL)) {

MessageBox(\读取数据失败!\return; }

MessageBox(buf); }

void CChildView::OnPipeWrite() {

// TOD Add your command handler code here char buf[]=\匿名管道测试程序\DWORD dwWrite;

if(!WriteFile(hWrite,buf,strlen(buf)+1,&dwWrite,NULL)) {

MessageBox(\写入数据失败!\return; } }

3.命名管道:还可以跨网络通信,服务器只能在win2000和NT下运行!而客户端可以在95下运行。关键函数CreateNamedPipe

a.先建一个NamedPipeSRV单文档应用程序,加菜单“创建管道”“读取数据”“写入数据” b.在View中增加Handle变量hPipe,注意在析构函数中释放它! c.响应菜单,创建命名管道

void CNamedPipeSrvView::OnPipeCreate() {

// TOD Add your command handler code here hPipe=CreateNamedPipe(\

PIPE_ACCESS_DUPLEX | FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED, 0,1,1024,1024,0,NULL);

if(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE==hPipe) {

MessageBox(\创建命名管道失败!\hPipe=NULL; return; }

HANDLE hEvent;

hEvent=CreateEvent(NULL,TRUE,FALSE,NULL); if(!hEvent) {

MessageBox(\创建事件对象失败!\CloseHandle(hPipe); hPipe=NULL; return;

}

OVERLAPPED ovlap;

ZeroMemory(&ovlap,sizeof(OVERLAPPED)); ovlap.hEvent=hEvent;

if(!ConnectNamedPipe(hPipe,&ovlap)) {

if(ERROR_IO_PENDING!=GetLastError()) {

MessageBox(\等待客户端连接失败!\CloseHandle(hPipe); CloseHandle(hEvent); hPipe=NULL; return; } }

if(WAIT_FAILED==WaitForSingleObject(hEvent,INFINITE)) {

MessageBox(\等待对象失败!\CloseHandle(hPipe); CloseHandle(hEvent); hPipe=NULL; return; }

CloseHandle(hEvent); }

void CNamedPipeSrvView::OnPipeRead() {

// TOD Add your command handler code here char buf[100]; DWORD dwRead;

if(!ReadFile(hPipe,buf,100,&dwRead,NULL)) {

MessageBox(\读取数据失败!\return; }

MessageBox(buf); }

void CNamedPipeSrvView::OnPipeWrite()

{

// TOD Add your command handler code here char buf[]=\DWORD dwWrite;

if(!WriteFile(hPipe,buf,strlen(buf)+1,&dwWrite,NULL)) {

MessageBox(\写入数据失败!\return; } }

d.再建一个NamedPipeCLT单文档工程,加菜单“连接管道”“读取数据”“写入数据”,当然别忘记成员变量hPipe的定义和初始化 e.响应菜单代码

void CNamedPipeCltView::OnPipeConnect() 连接管道 {

// TOD Add your command handler code here

if(!WaitNamedPipe(\{

MessageBox(\当前没有可利用的命名管道实例!\return; }

hPipe=CreateFile(\| GENERIC_WRITE, 0,NULL,OPEN_EXISTING,FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL,NULL); if(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE==hPipe) {

MessageBox(\打开命名管道失败!\hPipe=NULL; return; } }

void CNamedPipeCltView::OnPipeRead() 读取数据 {

// TOD Add your command handler code here char buf[100]; DWORD dwRead;

if(!ReadFile(hPipe,buf,100,&dwRead,NULL)) {

MessageBox(\读取数据失败!\

return; }

MessageBox(buf); }

void CNamedPipeCltView::OnPipeWrite() 写入数据 {

// TOD Add your command handler code here char buf[]=\命名管道测试程序\DWORD dwWrite;

if(!WriteFile(hPipe,buf,strlen(buf)+1,&dwWrite,NULL)) {

MessageBox(\写入数据失败!\return; } }

老孙的教学笔记续(转) -|落魂 发表于 2006-4-25 18:28:00

4.邮槽,使用时应将消息长度限制在424字节以下,关键函数CreateMailSlot() a.先建一个MailSlotSRV工程,加菜单“接收数据” b.消息响应代码:

void CMailslotSrvView::OnMailslotRecv() 菜单“接收数据”的代码 {

// TOD Add your command handler code here HANDLE hMailslot;

hMailslot=CreateMailslot(\MAILSLOT_WAIT_FOREVER,NULL); if(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE==hMailslot) {

MessageBox(\创建油槽失败!\return; }

char buf[100]; DWORD dwRead;

if(!ReadFile(hMailslot,buf,100,&dwRead,NULL)) {

MessageBox(\读取数据失败!\

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