山西省运城市康杰中学2018届高考模拟(一)英语试卷(含答案)

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C. It is imperfect. D. It is uncommon.

34. What does the underlined phrase \

A. Think highly of. B. Look down on. C. Pay attention to.

D. Make fun of.

35. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Everyone has his way to be happy. B. Valuable places can make people happy. C. Teddy bears are best memories for children. D. Meaningful objects lead to greater well-being. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有2项为多余选项。注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

Protecting your eyesight is one of the most important things you can do to help maintain your quality of life. __36__ Consider these simple guidelines: Protect your eyes from harmful UV(紫外线的)light. When you stay outdoors during daytime, always wear sunglasses that protect your eyes from 100 percent of the sun’s harmful UV rays. __37__ Look for warning signs of changes in your vision. __38__Some trouble signs to look for are double vision, hazy(模糊的)vision and having difficulty seeing in low light conditions. Other signs and symptoms of potentially serious eye problems that require immediate attention include red eyes, frequent flashes of light, eye pain and swelling.

__39__ A comprehensive eye exam, including enlarging your pupils(瞳孔),can determine your risk for major eye diseases that have no early warning signs or symptoms. An eye exam also can make sure that your prescription for eyeglasses or contact lenses(隐形眼镜)is up to date.

__40__ But keeping a healthy lifestyle and having regular eye exams will certainly decrease your risk of developing a sight-stealing eye problem that otherwise might have been prevented. A. Get your eyes checked at least every two years. B. Test your eyesight for free in an online eye exam.

C. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is. D. This may help reduce your risk of cataracts(白内障) and other eye problems. E. If you start noticing changes in your vision, see your eye doctor immediately.

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F. With a little careful and loving care, you can keep your eyes healthy as you age.

G. It’s true that following these steps is no guarantee of perfect vision throughout your lifetime.

第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分55分)

第一节(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Reading good books is one of the greatest pleasures in life. It __41__ our happiness when we are cheerful, and lessens our __42__ when we are sad. A good book may absorb our attention so __43__ that for the time being we forget our __44__. Whatever may be our main purpose in reading, good books should never fail to give us __45__. With a good book in our hands we will never be __46__. Whether the characters in the book are taken from real life or are purely__47__, they may become our companions and make us laugh. The people we meet in books may __48__ us either because they are similar to our close friends or because they present __49__ types whom we are glad to welcome as new acquaintances. Our human friends sometimes __50__ us, but the friends we make in books will always respect us. By turning the pages we can __51__ them without any fear of hurting their feeling. When our human friends __52__ us, good books are always there to give us sympathy and encouragement.

One of the most valuable gifts from books is __53__. Few of us can travel far from home. __54__ all of us can lead varied lives through the pages of books. When we wish to __55__ from the dull realities of everyday life, a book will help us when __56__ else can. To travel by book we don’t have to __57__ and save a lot of money. Through books we may get the thrill of adventure without__58__. We can climb high mountains or cross the hot sands of the desert. __59__, through books the whole world is ours for the asking. The __60__ of our literary experiences are almost unlimited. 41. A. achieves 42. A. duties

B. reduces B. sorrows

C. increases C. chances

D. threatens

D. diseases

D. desperately D. surroundings

43. A. completely 44. A. performances 45. A. agreement

B. occasionally C. frequently

B. prejudices C. responsibilities B. treatment

C. enjoyment

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D. judgement

46. A. lonely 47. A. average 48. A. greet

B. lazy C. tired C. typical

D. guilty D. fortunate

D. delight

B. imaginary

B. shock

C. worry

49. A. uncertain B. impractical C. unfamiliar D. unnecessary B. take care of B. believe B. abandon

C. catch sight of C. remember C. understand C. experience C. if

D. pay attention to

50. A. make fun of 51. A. appreciate 52. A. challenge 53. A. pleasure 54. A. but

D. ignore D. persuade D. success

B. knowledge B. or

D. so

D. escape

D. something D. race D. instruction D. Anyway D. suggestions

55. A. return 56. A. anything 57. A. pay

B. recover B. nothing B. stop

C. graduate

C. everything

C. guess

58. A. reason 59. A. However 60. A. purpose

B. evidence

B. Meanwhile B. possibilities

C. danger C. Otherwise C. directions

第二节 (共10个小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Natural herbal medicines have been a part of the medicine world for a long time, and different cultures have used them in 61._______(variety) ways. Some people use them for therapeutic purposes 62._______ others use them for medicinal purposes. The use of herbs is widely known to be safe because the ingredients are natural and therefore have very few side effects when they 63._____(take).

The main purpose of natural herbal medicines is to help the body return to its normal state so that it can be restored 64. ______(whole). Different herbs when taken will work differently in the body systems and therefore bring the desirable healing effects. They work by 65._____ (make) the immune system function well and also promote the well-being of the body before any illness 66._____(set) in. They can make one better at remembering something as they improve blood circulation to the brain. Additionally, natural herbal medicines can reduce anxiety, depression, exhaustion, stress, etc. as they help your 67._______(nerve) calm down.

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Despite many advantages of natural herbal medicines, you should take something 68. ____ account when you use them. For instance, don’t use them in cases 69. _____ the conventional drugs are supposed to be used. It’s important to seek medical advice before taking any herbal drugs 70. _______ (avoid) any side effects on the body. Moreover, it’s also good to consult your doctor to get the correct dosage and also the exact type of drug for the particular disease you have.

第三部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

下面的短文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

In April 3rd, Liu Mei and Li Hua, students from Grade One, went to Sunshine Nursing Home and did some voluntary works. Upon their arrival, Liu Mei and Li Hua were warm welcomed, and respectfully, they presented elderly with flowers and fruits. Then, they started to work at once, such as cleaning the windows and swept the floor. After everything was done, they sit in the yard chatting with the elder people.

When it was time for the volunteers to leave, the elderly people thanked them with their kindness. They said this was so a beautiful day that they would remember it forever.

Liu Mei and Li Hua were very happy. What they did has been brought joy to others and enriched our own lives.

第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)

假定你是李华,你校的交换生Tom对中国的民间艺术很感兴趣。本周五学校将要举办”校园文化周\请你写一封电子邮件,邀请Tom去体验编织艺术,内容包括: 1. 提出邀请并简述原因

2. 活动的内容(观看编织艺术的展览;了解编织艺术的历史;专家讲座谈编织艺术未来的发展等等) 3. 约定与Tom见面的时间和地点 注意:1.词数100左右;

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2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:中国民间艺术 Chinese folk art 编织艺术 weaving art

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