内容发布更新时间 : 2025/5/1 17:37:42星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。
我告诉他做什么。
?I told him what to do.(him是间接宾语,what todo是直接宾语) 他问我为什么唱这支歌。
?He asked me why to sing this song.(me是间接宾语,why to sing this song是直接宾语) 她问我走哪条路。
?She asked me whichway to go.(me是间接宾语,which way to go 是直接宾语)
⑤第5种句型S+V+O+OC
主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语+宾语补足语 call,name,make,think,and,leave 他们使她幸福。
?Theymadeherhappy.(They 是主语,made是谓语,her是宾语,happy是宾补)
我们叫她康妮。
?WecallherConnie.(we是主语,call是谓语,her是宾语,Connie是宾补) 我觉得这部电影很有意思。
?I found the movie interesting.(I是主语,found是谓语,the movie是宾语,interesting是宾补) 他让这个窗户开着。
?He left the window open.(He是主语,left是谓语,the Window是宾语,open是宾补) 我看见她跳舞了。
?Isawherdance.(I是主语,saw是谓语,her是宾语,dance是宾补)
⑥第4种句型和第5种句型 (双宾语和复合宾语)的比较
■第4种句型变为被动语态,有两种情况:
?We sent them a telegram.我们给他们发了个电报。 →They were sent a telegram. →A telegram was sent to them.
■第5种句型变为被动语态时,只有一种句式。 ?I will make you king. →You will be made king. ?He gave me a book. ?He calls meTom. 宾语+宾语补足语可以形成逻辑上的主谓关系,即“我是汤姆;
间接宾语和直接宾语不存在逻辑上的主谓关系,即不能想像为“我是一本书”。
1 用所给的单词组成句子
1.to, the, box, I, want, take, to, room, heavy, the I want to take the heavy box to the room. 2.look, things, the, after, boys, their, must The boys must look after their things. 3.here, all, are, you You are all here.
4.today, who, duty, is, on Who is on duty today?
5.Miss, them, 3 years ago, Wang, taught, Japanese Miss Wang taught them Japanese 3 years ago. 6.is, rice, bag, in, there, much, the There is much rice in the bag. ? 2 根据中文提示,完成下列句子 1.Have you ever been to(最远的小岛)? 2.We must(保持清洁) our classroom.
3.Theyand(每两小时,必须坐下休息)two hours. 4.After work he always(感到有点儿累).
5.There is(有点儿毛病) with Linda's cat's eyes. 6.I can see(没有异常之物)