内容发布更新时间 : 2024/5/22 0:17:46星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。
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2016年极课大数据高三模拟联考(江苏)
英 语
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分120分，时间120分钟。
第I卷 （选择题，共85分）
第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分20分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the man do next? A. Study at night. B. Go to sleep. C. Take a test. 2. What happened to the woman? A. She lost her way. B. She lost her keys. C. She lost her car. 3. What does the woman mean?
A. She will go to the zoo.
B. She won’t go with the man.
C. She has made plans to call earlier.
4. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a taxi. B. In a living room. C. In an office. 5. What are the speakers planning to do?
A. Paint their house. B. Draw a picture.
C. Make a shopping list.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. How does the woman feel when seeing the helmet? A. Scared. B. Confused. C. Happy. 7. What are the speakers going to do next?
A. Go for a ride.
B. Go to get other equipment. C. Go to look at motorcycles. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
英语试卷 第1 页（共13页）
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8. What place is the man looking for? A. Queens Street. B. The woman’s house. C. Q Bar. 9. What should the man do at the roundabout? A. Take a left. B. Take the first right. C. Go straight. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What does the man say about the woman’s presentation?
A. She seemed a little nervous. B. She spoke too quickly. C. She did a great job.
11. What did the woman use during her presentation? A. Two kinds of outlines. B. Some pictures. C. Music. 12. What will the woman do next?
A. Get started on a project about the economy in Asia. B. Prepare for a presentation about teaching English. C. Help the man with his presentation. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Why the economy failed. B. The new policy in Chicago. C. The current American economy. 14. Who is the man? A. A journalist. B. A passer-by. C. An economist. 15. Why do most available jobs have low salaries according to the woman?
A. Companies are very greedy. B. There are more people than jobs.
C. The jobs don’t require a college degree. 16. What does the woman suggest as a solution?
A. Taxing rich people. B. Helping big banks.
C. Cutting down government expenses. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Who is the speaker talking to? A. Students. B. Visitors. C. Teachers. 18. How did the house get its name?
A. It was built for George Smith and his family. B. George Smith designed it.
C. George Smith was the president of the college. 19. When was it first built? A. In 1814. B. In 1940. C. In the 1840s. 20. What does the first letter of the room number refer to? A. The floor. B. The individual room number. C. The wing.
英语试卷 第2 页（共13页）
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第二部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分35分)
第一节：单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. If I’m elected chairman of the committee, I will honestly fulfill my duties and will never _____ those who trust me. A. put aside B. let down C. count on D. submit to
22. We don’t expect prices to continue to rise much, _____, beyond their current levels. A. if some B. if ever C. if at all D. if so 23. ---Look at Nancy’s new skirt. That’s the fashion color. ---It’s so _____ that it hurts my eyes. A. loud B. heavy C. dark D. light
24. The beauty of clothing is _____ it can provide an illusion of _____ might be, not reveal the reality of what is. A. what; that B. what; what C. that; what D. that; that
25. Online gambling _____ the college student in debts of more than half million yuan. A. landed B. faced C. caused D. brought 26. I won’t buy any new clothes because I _____ for another trip abroad. A. have saved B. will have saved C. am saving D. save
27. It is so quiet without any sound. Somebody _____ sneeze in a house three miles away and you _____ hear it. A. can; must B. could; would C. may; would D. will; can
28. South Korean TV dramas are tailored to meet the market’s demands. _____, Chinese TV screens are flooded by knock-off or poorly made soap operas. A. In opposition B. On the average C. In contrast D. In conclusion 29. Kidzania is a children’s theme park, which is unique _____ it offers kids chances to learn through working. A. in that B. now that C. in case D. only when
30. Don’t think much of your age. It might limit what you can do. _____ you have your mind and health, it’s just a number. A. As long as B. As far as C. As soon as D. As well as
31. Clinical evidence began to accumulate, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities _____ had been predicted from experiments in animals. A. as B. than C. which D. where
32. A centuries-old tale _____ that grave robbers stole Shakespeare’s skull in the 18th century. A new study seems to suggest the tale is true. A. has it B. says it C. makes it D. puts it 33. A reporter should always stick to facts, _____ their people _____. A. keeping; informing B. to keep; being informed C. keep; informing D. keeping; informed
34. Helen Thomas sees reporters as people’s servants, whose _____ is the people’s right to know—without fear or favour.
英语试卷 第3 页（共13页）
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A. advantage B. priority C. privilege D. benefit 35. ---Are you coming to my going away? ---Certainly. _____.
A. I wouldn’t miss it for the world B. I don’t want to lose the last straw C. I can’t have my cake and eat it D. I won’t unless invited 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Treating a Fever Without Meds
Many parents panic when their child has a fever. I did too the first time my child spiked a temperature of 102.5 F. It is a scary thing to __36__ your child and they are hot, flushed and obviously very uncomfortable.
Instead of panicking , __37__ your child’s fever and learn to use it constructively to improve your child’s health and vitality (生命力) over the long __38__, because, believe it or not, __39__ are fabulous and accomplish important things in a child’s developing body.
I am one of seven children, so we had a lot of fevers going around our home during cold/flu season. __40__ this, my Father, who is a retired Family Physician, never succumbed(屈从) to treating a fever with meds. Ever.
He taught us that __41__ a fever only made the illness last longer and weakened vitality for the next __42__ to come. I remember him saying, “No, I can’t bring down your fever because you’ll get __43__ quicker and next time it will be worse.”
Repeated forced reduction of childhood fever has been __44__ to childhood cancer. And eliminating (消除) fever will usually cause a secondary infection. When you bring down a fever you start a domino effect toward antibiotic use. __45__, if you want to avoid antibiotics, don’t bring down the fever. Fever reduction suppresses (抑制) the immune system. Your child is trying to __46__ well himself with the fever and __47__ you bring it down you are opening him up to a secondary bacterial infection that will further strengthen the virus or bacteria. It cannot be stressed __48__ that fever has an important role to play in your child’s __49__ wellbeing.
I can’t tell you how many times my children have spiked a __50__ fever of about 102-103 F for a few hours with no other symptoms whatsoever.
When the fever was __51__, the illness was over. No cough, no rash, sinus congestion, no nothing. Just a fever and that’s it. I can almost __52__ that if I had forcibly brought the fever down with meds, they would have gotten a secondary illness __53__ the fever－probably a cough or sinus congestion and the illness would have __54__ from an afternoon of chills and discomfort into a two week painful experience with a/an __55__ to the doctor and prescription meds. 36. A. carry B. hold C. take D. treat 37. A. apply B. fight C. honor D. overcome 38. A. term B. distance C. period D. time 39. A. fevers B. children C. doctors D. viruses 40. A. Due to B. Throughout C. As for D. Despite 41. A. cutting down B. suffering from C. bringing down D. dealing with
英语试卷 第4 页（共13页）
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42. A. chance B. illness C. season D. year 43. A. better B. strong C. ready D. sicker 44. A. associated B. linked C. accompanied D. addicted 45. A. In a word B. In other words C. In brief D. In addition 46. A. treat B. adjust C. get D. recover 47. A. when B. unless C. since D. though 48. A. again B. deliberately C. precisely D. enough 49. A. overall B. general C. altogether D. broad 50. A. unexpected B. beautiful C. dangerous D. deadly 51. A. high B. low C. disappeared D. gone 52. A. promise B. predict C. guarantee D. foresee 53. A. on top of B. in terms of C. except for D. rather than 54. A. separated B. developed C. increased D. transferred 55. A. meeting B. reference C. trip D. argument
第三部分：阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Yesterday's deadly Amtrak derailment(脱轨) in Philadelphia, which killed at least eight people and injured more than 200 others, may have people wondering, where is the safest place to sit on a train?
Conventional wisdom holds that the front car of a train is the most dangerous place in the event of a head-on collision, while the last car is less safe if the train is rear-ended. But, in fact, trains are nine times more likely to derail than to hit another train or car head-on or to get hit from behind, according to the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA). The administration found that there were about 13,200 derailments from 2005 to 2014, compared with about 1,450 collisions.
Investigators are working to determine what caused the derailment of Amtrak's Northeast Regional Train 188, which was carrying 238 passengers and five crewmembers en route from Washington, D.C., to New York Tuesday night (May 12). The train had seven cars, including the engine car, which separated from the others in the accident. Six of the cars overturned, and some were so twisted that firefighters had to use hydraulic(液压的) tools to get people out, The New York Times reported.
Studies suggest that broken rails or welds(焊接点) are the leading cause of derailment on main tracks, and these problems more often cause derailments near the front of the train. Overall, choosing a car located one or two back from the middle of the train may be the safest bet, Ross Capon, president of the National Association of Railroad Passengers, told CBS New York in 2013.
Head-on collisions do occur, however. In February, a Metro-North commuter train in Valhalla, New York, collided with an S.U.V. on the tracks, killing six people, including the car's driver, and injuring 15 others. That crash was so deadly, in part, because long sections of the electrified third rail pierced(穿透) the front and second cars, the Times reported.
英语试卷 第5 页（共13页）