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2018-2019学年第二学期期中试卷
高一英语试题 2019.04
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Which place does the woman want to visit? A. A bank.
B. Wall Street.
B. Sunny.
C. A shopping mall.
C. Windy.
C. Further medical treatment. C. Friends. C. In cash.
2. What’s the weather like now? A. Cloudy.
3. According to the woman, what does the man need urgently now? A. A good rest in hospital. B. Relaxing travel by air. 4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Lifeguard and swimmer. A. With a card.
B. Brother and sister. B. By check.
5. How will the man pay probably?
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How old is the girl? A. She’s in college. A. At this weekend. 8. Who might the man be? A. A writer.
B. A book shop worker. C. A radio broadcast host. B. The kitchen.
C. The bedroom.
9. According to the woman，what is the most dangerous room? A. The bathroom.
10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Child safety at home. 11. What does the man like to do?
B. A new book. C. Hospital treatment in Britain.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
B. She’s in high school. C. She’s in kindergarten. B. At the end of the month. C. At the end of the summer.
7. When will the girl go to the dance? 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
A. Go jogging. B. Read stories. C. Create art projects.
12. Which class is the woman taking now?
A. A digital photography class. B. A black-and-white photography class. C. A painting class at the YMCA. 13. Where will the man get a camera? A. From the website.
B. From his brother.
C. From his mother.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Which city does the man want to go to? A. New York. A. By taxi.
B. Toronto. C. London.
C. By airport shuttle.
15. How does the woman suggest the man get to his final destination?
B. By subway.
16. How long will it take the man to collect his luggage?
A. Less than an hour. B. About an hour and thirty minutes. C. At least two hours. 17. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At an airport information center B. On the telephone. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. At what time did the power go out? A. 5:30 p.m.
B. 5:45 p.m.
C. 6:07 p.m.
19. Which building still has electricity?
A. The cafeteria. B. The McKinley dorm. C. The gym. 20. What do you know about the classes in the affected buildings? A. They’ll continue in two weeks. B. They will take place outside. C. They’ve been canceled.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两小节，满分40分) 第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Suppose you’re in a rush, feeling tired, not paying attention to your screen, and you send an email that could get you in trouble.
Realization will probably set in seconds after you’ve clicked “send”. You freeze in horrors and burn with shame.
What to do? Here are four common email accidents, and how to recover. Clicking “send” too soon
Don’t waste your time trying to find out if the receivers have read it yet. Write another email as swiftly as you can and send it with a brief explaining that this is the correct version and the previous version should be ignored. Writing the wrong name
C. At an ticket office.
The sooner you notice, the better. Respond quickly and briefly, apologizing for your mistake. Keep the tone measured: don’t handle it too lightly, as people can be offended, especially if your error suggests a misunderstanding of their culture. Clicking “reply all” unintentionally
You accidentally reveal to entire company what menu choices you would prefer at the staff Christmas dinner, or what holiday you’d like to take. In this instance, the best solution is to send a quick, light-hearted apology to explain your awkwardness. But it can quickly rise to something worse, when everyone starts hitting “reply all” to join in a long and unpleasant conversation. In this instance, step away from your keyboard to allow everyone to calm down. Sending an offensive message to its subject
The most awkward email mistake is usually committed in anger. You write an unkind message about someone, intending to send it to a friend, but accidentally send it to the person you’re discussing. In that case, ask to speak in person as soon as possible and say sorry. Explain your frustrations calmly and sensibly—see it as an opportunity to hear up any difficulties you may have with this person.
21. After realizing an email accident, you are likely to feel _______. A. curious
B. tired
C. awful B
Researchers at Birminghamfound about one in five teenagers now have some degree of hearing damage. The researchers did not say why hearing loss has risen, but other experts have strong suspicions. One likely criminal, they say, is MP3 players.
An MP3 player can be dangerous to hearing when its decibel (分贝) level is turned up too high. High-decibel sounds can damage nerve endings, called hair cells. If a sound is loud enough, the damage can be permanent. A loud sound can shake the membrane (薄膜) on which the hair cells sit “like an earthquake”. That shake can break or even uproot hair cells. When that happens, the hair cells are finished. Human ears cannot regrow hair cells. Therefore, when listening to an MP3 player, set a volume limit and avoid exposure to loud sounds.
On the other hand, the loudness of today’s music may not be totally under your control. Music companies have been purposely turning up the volume. It’s a trend called the fight for loudness. Play a CD from the 1990s. Then play a newly released tune. Don’t touch the volume control. You’ll probably notice that the new CD sounds louder than the old one. Why? Sound engineers who create CDs are using dynamic range compression, a technology that makes the quiet parts of a
D. funny
22. If you have written the wrong name in an email, it is best to ________. A. apologies in a serious manner 23. What is the passage mainly about? A. Defining email errors. C. Reducing email mistakes.
B. Handling email accidents. D. Improving email writing. B. tell the receiver to ignore the error D. send a short notice to everyone
C. learn to write the name correctly