译林版高二英语选修8学案 Unit1新

内容发布更新时间 : 2024/11/14 12:51:56星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。

22Jack is late again.It is ______ of him to keep others waiting. A.normal B.ordinary C.common D.typical

23After the long journey,the three of them went back home,______. A.hungry and tiredly B.hungry and tired C.hungrily and tiredly D.hungrily and tired

24Nancy enjoyed herself so much ______ she visited her friends in Sydney last year. A.that B.which C.when D.where

25In many places in China,______ bicycle is still ______ popular means of transportation. A.a;the B./;a C.the;a D.the;the

26It was hard for him to learn English in a family,in which ______ of the parents spoke the language.

A.none B.neither C.both D.each

27People in Chongqing are proud of ______ they have achieved in the past ten years. A.that B.which C.what D.how

28The taxi driver pulled up his car ______ a pedestrian waving to him. A.in the sight of B.at the sight C.on the sight of D.the sight of

29John has a special talent ______ drawing. A.with B.in C.for D.of

30______ to the doctor right away,he might have been alive today. A.If he went B.Had he gone C.Were he gone

D.If he should go

31There's no end to the number of things that can ______ your health. A.harm B.hurt C.danger D.lose

32—Lucy,would you ______ me of tomorrow's meeting with Mr.Black? —My pleasure. A.remind B.remember C.know D.introduce

33The______ change of schedule gave me lots of trouble. A.abrupt B.abundant C.ambiguous D.deep

34It is said that dogs will keep you ______ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.

A.safety B.company C.house D.friend

35Now,in our country free medical treatment covers sickness of mind as well as ______ sickness.

A.normal B.average C.regular D.ordinary

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

When I was twelve,I suddenly developed a strong feeling for writing poetry.I gave up all my other hobbies,such as __36__ stamps,and spent all my __37__ time reading poetry and writing it.This __38__ of writing poetry on every possible occasion(场合)soon __39__ me into trouble at school.If a lesson didn't __40__ me,I would take out my notebook and started writing poems in class.Of course I did this very __41__,but it was not long before I got __42__.One day while I was busy writing a poem during a __43__ lesson,I looked up to find the teacher standing __44__ me in __45__ because I was not __46__ attention.He tore the poem up,with a __47__ not to waste time in his lesson.__48__ I was convinced(坚信)that I had written a good poem,__49__ that

evening I wrote it out from memory again.Not long after,I __50__ about a poetry contest and I decided to send it my poem.Weeks later,long __51__ I had given up hope,I got a letter informing me that I had won the first __52__.Everyone at school __53__ for it except the geography teacher,who __54__ me more carefully than ever.He was quite __55__ that I was not going to write poetry in his lesson!

36A.keeping B.collecting C.gathering D.getting 37A.other C.spare 38A.habit C.means 39A.came C.arrived 40A.interest C.puzzle 41A.silently C.carefully 42A.met C.noticing 43A.maths C.English 44A.over C.below 45A.pride C.care 46A.calling C.devoting 47A.warning C.word 48A.As usual C.By the way 49A.however C.thus B.extra D.more B.kind D.type B.entered D.got B.surprise D.frighten B.secret D.anxiously B.caught D.seeing B.history D.geography B.on D.behind B.anger D.satisfaction B.making D.paying B.demanding D.look

B.In other words D.All the time B.so D.even

50A.read B.got C.noticed D.looked

51A.before B.after C.ago D.until 52A.position B.reward C.victory D.prize 53A.praised B.surprised C.astonished D.congratulated 54A.inspected B.watched C.observed D.required 55A.afraid B.angry C.sure D.sorry

第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

A

When the Spring Festival arrives on February 7,the rat will start the 12-year animal cycle.Yes,it is the Year of the Rat.

In your English vocabulary,the words rat and mouse may mean the same and be interchangeable.But in fact,it is not the case.Mice and rats can be summed_up nicely with two English phrases:“as quiet as a mouse,”and “a dirty rat.”

Rats are considered dirty because they are often found in sewers(下水道)and other unclean places.They are also responsible for carrying the Black Plague(瘟疫)disease that wiped out much of Europe's population in the 15th century.

Having a rat in your house is bad news.They smell terrible and usually make a lot of noise. Calling someone a “rat” in English means they are not to be trusted and are suspicious.Saying “Rats!” is also a way to show one's annoyance.Charlie Brown in the Snoopy comic strips often says this.

Rats appear as mean and evil in some books and novels.However,a recent movie,Rata-touille,in which a rat plays a creative chef,has helped give rats a better image.

Mice,on the other hand,are seen as quiet and cute.They are smaller than rats and often kept as pets.

Walt Disney's famous character Mickey Mouse helped give them a lovable image among children.Jerry,from the Tom and Jerry,cartoons,represents mice as playful creatures that like to play tricks on their friends.

56The underlined word in Paragraph 2 probably means “______”. A.added B.described C.corrected D.represented

57When “rat” is used in oral English,it can refer to ______. A.someone who is troublesome B.someone playing tricks on friends C.someone who is not reliable D.someone who is lovable

58The main idea of the passage is that ______. A.it is the Year of the Rat this year

B.the words rat and mouse may mean the same and are interchangeable C.how to tell if it's a rat or a mouse

D.some books and novels have helped give rats a better image

B

Language is a major problem for the European Union(EU).The agreement or treaty(条约)which created the organization that eventually became the EU,the Treaty of Rome,stated that each country's language must be treated equally.The original six countries had only three languages between them:French,German and Dutch/Flemish.However,there are now 15 countries in the EU,with a total of 12 languages.EU documents must be translated into all these languages,and at official meetings,the speeches must be translated into all the languages by interpreters.

All this translating is very expensive and time-consuming(费时的).It is said that nearly half of all employees of the EU are engaged in translating documents and speeches,and nearly half of the EU's administrative(管理方面的)costs are spent on this task.In the near future it is probable that several more countries,most of them having their own languages,will join the EU,thus making the situation even worse.

The problem is not just cost:there are practical difficulties as well.With 12 languages,there are 132 possible “translation situations” that might be needed.It is often difficult to find people in the right place at the right time who can translate from(for example)Danish into Greek,or Dutch into Portuguese,at a high professional standard.

In practice,the problem has been made less severe by the use of English in many contacts

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