国开(电大)本科《管理英语4》形考任务(单元自测1至8)试题及答案

内容发布更新时间 : 2024/3/28 19:56:17星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。

A.do we; B.shall we; C.will you标准答案:shall we

题目13:If the building project __________ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction companywill be fined.A. to be completed; B. is completed; C.being completed标准答案:to be completed

题目14:二、阅读理解阅读下面的文章,根据文章内容,完成相应的选择题。(每题10分)

THREE STEPS TO A GOOD MARKETING BUDGET

Without good budget management, you are likely to overspend on marketing accidentally. Here are three steps that help to make a good marketing budget.

STEP 1: ORGANIZE FINANCIAL INFORMATION

The first step is to be clear of your current financial situation. You need to know how much money your company makes monthly and the changes that might arise in the future. Although income flows change throughout the year, you must organize the information based on reliable revenue — the minimum amount of money your company makes each month.

A realistic budget plan will always focus on the income that

exceeds the expenses, not the total revenue that comes in. When you have determined the amount of disposable income available for the company, you should determine where the money will go. STEP 2: DETERMINE WHERE YOU WANT TO SPEND MARKETING FUNDS

After you know the total amount available to spend on

marketing, the next step is how you plan to spend that money. Three main factors decide how you spend marketing funds: the budget amount, your past experiences, and where you can reach the right audience.

You will start organizing how to spend the funds based on the amount. Besides, you need to consider the strategies that have worked in the past. Also, you need to consider which marketing channels will allow you to reach the right audience. STEP 3: ASSESS DATA AND MAKE APPROPRIATE CHANGES

The final step in building a good marketing budget is the analysis of the plan and any changes that may improve revenue. Ultimately, marketing is designed to bring in extra revenue. If the

activity does not bring in any additional revenue over its cost, then it is better to change strategy and try something else. Assessing the data is a vital part of creating an effective marketing strategy. Evaluation begins with comparing past performance to the

performance after marketing the product or services. However, a

good budget alone is not enough. You have to take action and remain committed to following through your plan. By keeping the budget in mind when you make decisions, you will have the opportunity to work out different strategies to find the best solutions for your business goals and prevent overspending on marketing.

操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。 1. What should the budget plan be based on? {A; B; C} A. The company's reliable expense.B. The company's reliable income. C. The company's reliable cost.

2. What does “disposable income” mean in Passage 3? {A; B; C}

A. Total income. B. Previous income. C. Net income. 3. You have to be clear of ________________when organizing financial information. {A; B; C}

A. the income and expenses B. the marketing fund C. the budget management

4. The three main factors that decide how you spend marketing funds are _______________. {A; B; C}

A. the money you have earned, the actual expenses and the money you will expend

B. the budget amount, your past experiences and where you can reach the right audience

C. the assets you have, the product and the income 5. Keeping the budget in mind when making marketing decisions will avoid ______________. {A; B; C}

A. using less than you earn B. using money unnecessarily C. using more than you earn

标准答案:子问题 1:B; 子问题 2:C; 子问题 3:A; 子问题 4:B; 子问题 5:C

题目15:

— Is it more advisable to upgrade our present facilities than taking the risk of opening a new park?

— ____________:

A.Thank you.; B.I'm glad to hear that.; C. I don't think so.标准答案:I don't think so.

题目16:Purchasing the new production line will be a __________ deal for the company.

A. profitable; B. forceful; C. tremendous标准答案:profitable 题目17:二、翻译为下面的句子选择正确的翻译(每题10分)。

操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。 1. The cost of the new project will go over budget. {A; B; C} A. 新项目的支出将超过预算。 B. 新项目的支出将在预算以内。 C. 新项目的支出将重新核算。

2. How will the evaluation of these investments be carried out? {A; B; C}

A. 如何进行这些项目的投资? B. 如何对这些投资进行评估呢? C. 如何对这些项目进行评价?

3. A credit card is an interest free short-term loan. {A; B; C} A. 信用卡是短期的无息贷款。 B. 信用卡倾向于短期贷款。 C. 信用卡贷款不用还款。

4. Assessing the data is a vital part of creating an effective marketing strategy. {A; B; C}

A. 数据评估就是要制定有效市场营销策略。

B. 数据评估和市场策略都非常重要。

C. 数据评估是制定有效市场营销策略的重要一环。

5. We should discourage people from using their cars in the city centers. {A; B; C}

A. 我们应该鼓励人们在市中心开车。

B. 我们应该鼓励人们不要在市中心开车。

C. 我们应该劝阻人们不要在市中心开车。

标准答案:子问题 1:A; 子问题 2:B; 子问题 3:A; 子问题 4:C; 子问题 5:C

题目18:They are trying to __________ the waste discharged by the factory for profit.

A.expose; B.exhaust; C.exploit标准答案:exploit

题目19:The manager urged his staff not to __________the splendid opportunity.

A. slide;B. miss; C.escape标准答案:miss

题目20:二、完型填空(每空10分)。操作提示:通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。

Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go to their offices, factories or schools every day by train or by bus, even though this means they have to get up earlier in the morning and {arrive; get to; go} home later in the evening.

One benefit of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London {without; with; near} a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the {city; place; country} with a garden of his own.

Then, in the country one can be free {out of; from; without} the noise and hurry of the town. Although one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or bused, one can sleep better at night, and,

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