内容发布更新时间 : 2024/12/23 16:36:45星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。
(D)
Think about the different ways that people use the wind. You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power source (来源), as well as one of the oldest. People began to use windmills (风车) in West Asia about 2700 years ago. During the 1100s, European soldiers returned from the Middle East and they knew how to use wind power. Then windmills first appeared in Europe.
For many centuries, people used windmills to make wheat (小麦) into flour (面粉) or get water from deep underground. When people discovered electricity in the late 1800s, people living in faraway areas began to use windmills to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. However, by the1940s when almost all areas of the United States burned fossil fuel(化石燃料) for electricity, windmills disappeared.
During the 1970s, people started to cared about the pollution from burning fossil fuel. People also came to know that the fuel would run out one day. Although using wind power means more money, people still began to use it and the use of wind is becoming more and more popular. 36. From paragraph 1, what can we know about wind and windmills? A. Wind is the cleanest, richest and newest power source. B. European soldiers first used windmills before the 1100s. C. Soldiers in West Asia knew how to use wind power.
D. People used windmills in West Asia about 2700 years ago. 37. What did people use windmills to do for many centuries?
A. To help make flour from wheat. B. To help get water from the river. C. To help make electric lights. D. To help dig wells in faraway areas. 38. When did people use the windmills to produce electricity in some places? A. In the 1100s. B. In the 1800s. C. In the l940s. D. In the 1970s. 39.The underlined phrase “run out\ __________. A.跑出去 B.逃跑 C.用完 D.流走 40. Why did people use wind power again during the 1970s? A. Because fossil fuel would be expensive.
B. Because it was cheaper to produce electricity. C. Because it's better for the environment
D. Because it could only be used in faraway areas.
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
The Atlantic Ocean (大西洋) is the second largest ocean on the earth. It is more than 6,000 kilometres wide. _____41_____. The ocean is so large，but it has very few islands. The other that it is the world's saltiest ocean.
There is so much water in the Atlantic that it is hard to imagine how much there is. But if no more rain fell into it and no more rivers ran into it, it would take the ocean about 4,000 years to dry up. The water is a little more than 3 kilometres deep._____42_____. The deepest point is about 9 kilometres.
_____43_____. Fish is an important kind of food for people there. One of its most famous fishing places, the Grand Banks, is near America.
We now have many fast ways of travelling. _____44_____Long ago, people used more than two months to travel across it. Now a fast modern ship can make the trip in less than four days. Planes from New York to London in only eight hours. _____45_____
A. The Atlantic Ocean provides much food for the people near the ocean. B. Some places it is much deeper.
C. Two things make the Atlantic Ocean unusual.
D. And the flight from South America to Africa only takes four hours!
E. They make this big ocean become smaller to us.
四、写作（共三节，满分40分）
第一节单词拼写（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）
根据下列句子意思及所给单词的音标或首字母写出句中所缺单词，在填写答案时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）
46. Which color do you [pr??f?:] __________ , red or yellow?
47. Leo Ku is my favorite singer. He has a wonderful [v??s]__________.
48. The blind man can't go [?en?we?] __________ without the help of his guide dog. 49. Playing too many computer games is h__________ to your eyes.
50. Our teacher uses some funny games to teach us the knowledge in a l__________ way. We all enjoy it very much.
51. This letter has no a__________ on it. We don't know where it is from.
52. We should fight a__________ pollution in our daily lives if we want to live in a better world. 53. Being an artist is her dream c__________. She loves painting very much.
54. If I can f__________ my homework tonight, my parents will take me to the party tomorrow.
第二节完成句子（共8小题，每小题2分，满分16分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空只写一词） 55.取笑别人是不好的。
It is not good__________ __________ __________ __________the others. 56.关掉电视，你在浪费电。
Turn off the TV. You __________ __________ electricity. 57.法国真是个美丽的国家！
__________ __________ beautiful country France is! 58.空调让我们感到凉爽。
Air conditioners can __________ us __________ cool. 59.他过去常喝太多咖啡，但现在他喜欢喝茶。
He __________ __________ drink too much coffee, but now he likes tea 60.学校的阅览室是我们课室的两倍那么大。
The reading room in the school is __________ __________ __________ __________ our classroom. 61.请记得8点前到校，我们将在8：30出发。
Please __________ __________ __________ __________school before 8 tomorrow We will set out at 8:30.
62.昨天我花了2小时打扫房间。
__________ __________ me two hours to make the rooms clean yesterday.
第三节书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
假如你是Lily，你的英国表姐June想在暑假期间到广州旅游。请你参考以下所给的活动提示，帮她做一个旅游计划，并写一份英文邮件告诉她你推荐的活动安排。 要求：1）覆盖所有要点，并就要点适当补充相关内容；
2）词数：70-100词（开头已给出，不计入词数）； 3）不能出现真实的校名和姓名。
Dear Jane,
I am so glad that you will visit Guangzhou . ________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to Guangzhou! Yours, Lily 参考答案
一、语法选择:1-5：BADAD 6-10：BCDAC 二、完形填空:11-15：BCADB 16-20：CBACD 三、阅读
21-25：DBBAC 26-30：DAABC
31-35：ACBCD 36-40：DABCC 41-45：CBAED
四、写作
第一节 单词拼写（词根正确，词形或单复数错误扣0.5分；如，harm，0.5分。) 46. prefer 47. voice 48. anywhere 49. harmful
50. lively 51.address 52. against 53. career 54. finish
第二节 完成句子
（按格给分，“对号入座”；词根正确，词形或单复数错误扣0.5分；如，take ) 55. to make fun of/play jokes on/make jokes about
56. are wasting 57. What a 58. make / let, feel 59. used to, 60. twice as large/ big as 61. remember to arrive at/get to 62. It took
第三节 书面表达
赋分说明（内容6分； 准确性6分； 流畅性3分）； A: 内容： 附分见下表 要点 1 计划 内容 1. 参观广州的名胜。如，越秀公园等…… 2. 爬白云山，呼吸新鲜空气。… 3. 喝早茶，品尝广州美食…… 2 其他安排 1. …… 2.……
B: 准确性：（整体判断原则）：
1、意思基本表达清晰、可读；句子结构与拼写正确，及格水平（3-4分）； 2、视语言表达的水平情况分别向上（优秀，4.5-6分）或向下（2-3分）归档； 3、只有简单1-3各个句子或少数短语或单词，酌情给0.5-1分
C：流畅性（结合内容要点和准确性分档给分） 参考译文： Dear June,
I am so glad that you will visit Guangzhou. To help you learn more about Guangzhou, I have made a wonderful plan for you.
First of all, you can travel around the city, especially some places of interest, such as the Yuexiu Park. It’s a good chance to learn about the colorful Cantonese culture and history. Besides,it’s a good choice/idea to spend some time enjoying the morning tea in Guangzhou. There are different kinds of delicious local food. Why not have a try? What’s more, if you want to breathe the fresh air, Baiyun Mountain is a perfect place to go. I am sure you’ll relax yourself there. There are many other exciting activities waiting for you. Try getting to the top of Canton Tower so that you can get a bird’s-eye view of the whole city. Another way to enjoy the night view is to take a boat trip on the Pearl River. You will find how amazing Guangzhou is!
I hope you will like my plan. Yours, Lily
赋分 1 1 1 1.5 1.5