英语人教版八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter

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Unit 1 What's the matter? 第一课时 Section A (1a-2d)

1.重点单词:matter,back,sore,throat,stomachache,foot,neck,stomach,fever,lie,rest,cough,X-ray,toothache,headache

2.重点短语:have a sore throat,have a stomachache,have a cold,lie down,take one's temperature,have a fever,go to a doctor

3.重点句式:

—What's the matter?

—She talked too much yesterday and didn't drink enough water.She has a very sore throat now.

You should drink some hot tea with honey. It doesn't sound like you have a fever.

You need to take breaks away from the computer.

I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.

If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,then go to a doctor.

1.重点短语和句型

2.询问对方身体状况的句型及答语

询问对方身体状况的句型及答语

一、 预习课本P1-2新单词并背诵,完成下面的汉译英。

1.问题____________ 2.背部____________ 3.疼痛的____________ 4.嗓子____________ 5.胃痛____________ 6.脚____________ 7.脖子____________ 8.胃____________ 9.发烧____________ 10.平躺____________ 11.休息____________ 12.咳嗽____________ 13.X光____________ 14.牙疼____________ 15.头疼____________

二、 认真预习1a-2d找出下列短语和句型。

1.嗓子

________________________________________________________________________

2.胃________________________________________________________________________ 3.感________________________________________________________________________ 4.躺

________________________________________________________________________

5.量体

________________________________________________________________________

6.发

疼痛冒下温烧

________________________________________________________________________

7.看医生________________________________________________________________________

8. —怎么了?________________________________________________________________________

—她昨天说话太多,没有喝足够多的水。现在她的嗓子非常的疼。

________________________________________________________________________ 9.你应该喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶。

________________________________________________________________________ 10.听起来你不像是发烧了。

________________________________________________________________________ 11. 你需要休息远离电脑。

________________________________________________________________________ 12.我想我以同样的方式坐得太久没有动了。

________________________________________________________________________ 13.如果你的头和脖子明天仍然疼,就去看医生。

________________________________________________________________________

Step 1 情景导入

(Show some pictures about people's illness to the students) Teacher: What's the matter with them?Then help the students answer the question in English.

环节说明:由图片入手图文并茂,引起学生的学习兴趣。

Step 2 完成教材1a-1c的任务

1.学生朗读1a中的单词,教师纠正错误读音,然后学生识记单词并将单词和身体部位匹配。(3分钟)。

2.让学生仔细观察1a图片中的人物,然后认真听录音,按听到的顺序为1b中的人物标号,完成课本上1b的听力任务。(3分钟)

3.再听一遍录音,并跟读对话。(2分钟)

4.结对练习1c中的对话,并请一些学生展示他们的对话。(3分钟)

5.让学生模仿1c中的对话,结合1b的答案材料与同伴编练新对话,并邀请几组学生表演对话。(5分钟)

参考案例

A:What's the matter?

B:She talked too much yesterday and didn't drink enough water.She has a very sore throat now.

6.小结训练。(3分钟)

(B)1.—What's ________? —I have a sore back. A.matter B.the matter C.the question D.the wrong

(B)2.Watching TV ________ is bad for your eyes. A.too many B.too much C.much too D.very much (B)3.The girl is ________ a ticket.

A.enough tall buying B.tall enough to buy

C.tall enough buying D.enough tall to buy (A)4.—What's the matter ________ the little girl? —She has a cold.

A.with B.of C.at D.about

环节说明:听说结合,第一时间向学生传达语言目标,通过结对对话练习和小结训练,使语言目标得以强化。

Step 3 完成教材2a-2c的任务

1.认真观察2a图片,按听到的对话顺序给图片标号,集体核对答案。(3分钟)

2.认真阅读2b中的单词和短语,再听一遍录音,将问题和建议匹配,完成后集体核对答案。(3分钟)

3.听第三遍录音,让学生跟读。(3分钟)

4.让学生利用2a,2b中的信息仿照2c 的形式练习对话,并要求几组同学表演对话。(5分钟)

参考案例

A:What's the matter? B:My head feels very hot. A:Maybe you have a fever... B:...

5.小结训练。(3分钟)

(D)1.—I have a cold and a headache. —________

A.What's the matter with you? B.What's wrong with you? C.You are ill.

D.You should drink a lot of water and go to see the doctor. (C)2.I don't like coffee,I like milk ________ sugar.

A.for B.in C.with D.at

(D)3.When I was walking through the park.I saw a dog ________ on the road. A.lie B.liing C.lieing D.lying

(C)4.Tom felt very hot,the doctor let him ________ first. A.lie down and rest

B.drink some hot tea with honey C.take his temperature

D.get an X-ray

(D)5.The boy had a ________,so he had to see a dentist.

A.temperature B.fever C.cold D.toothache

环节说明:通过读、写、听、说学习训练让学生掌握询问对方身体状况的句型及答语,并且使学生的口语表达能力在这一环节得到提升。

Step 4 完成教材2d的任务

1.学生自读对话,回答下面的问题。(5分钟)

①What's the matter with Lisa?

②Why does Lisa's head and neck hurt?

③What should we do if we play computer games for a long time?

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