内容发布更新时间 : 2024/12/23 13:17:21星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。
23. A. tidy 24. A. threw 25. A. eagerly gratefully
B. alive B. delivered B. generously
C. empty C. offered C. carefully
D. messy D. sold D.
26. A. determination B. peace 27. A. related 28. A. attitude expectation 29. A. exist 30. A. unusual
B. fly B. right B. meant B. wisdom
C. curiosity C. belonged C. inspiration
D. joy D. referred D.
C. spread C. serious
D. break D. helpful
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. D 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【分析】
这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章通过讲述萨拉帮助年老的邻居割院子里的草，自己也感觉很快乐的经历，说明了帮助别人的感觉会让你怀疑谁在真正帮助谁。 【11题详解】
考查形容词辨析。根据was unable to take care of her yard in her 70s可知他们的邻居上了年纪。A. strange奇怪的；B. new新的；C. aged年老的；D. faithful忠诚的，故选C。 【12题详解】
考查动词辨析。根据 “Did you ask me first when you volunteered me to be in the school festival last fall?” asked Sara’s father.可知这里意思是萨拉的父亲自愿让萨拉做这份工作。A. guided带领；B. volunteered自愿做；C. ordered命令；D. forced强迫，故选B。 【13题详解】
考查连词辨析。根据Sara knew the job would go quickly. 可知这里意思是因为马丁太太的院子不大。A. Once一旦；B. Since自…以来，因为；C. Unless除非；D. Although尽管，故选B。 【14题详解】
考查名词辨析。根据 “Sara, don’t forget your promise to me that you will mow (割草) Mrs. Martin’s yard this weekend,” said Dad.可知这里意思是然而，她仍然不喜欢父亲的许诺。A. promise许诺；B. argument论证；C. permission允许；D. introduction介绍，故选A。 【15题详解】
考查动词辨析。根据“Why didn’t you ask me first?” 可知萨拉在抱怨。A. replied回答；B. suggested建议；C. complained抱怨；D. announced宣布，故选C。 【16题详解】
考查连词辨析。句意：不，我没有先问你，但是不管怎样你都会做那些事的。你总是乐于助人。A. but但是；B. so所以；C. or或者；D. for因为，故选A。 【17题详解】
考查形容词辨析。根据___6___ you would have done those things anyway. 可知这里意思是你总是乐于助人。A. proud自豪的；B. willing乐意的；C. afraid害怕的；D. fortunate幸运的，故选B。 【18题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：“我能试的时候就试。”爸爸回答道。A. choose选择；B. succeed成功；C. hesitate犹豫；D. try尝试，故选D。 【19题详解】
考查动词辨析。根据Now we can do something for her.可知这里意思是她经常帮助我们家。A. respected尊敬；B. changed改变；C. protected保护；D. helped帮助，故选D。 【20题详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：此外，帮助别人的感觉会让你怀疑谁在真正帮助谁。A. Besides此外；B. Instead代替；C. Therefore因此；D. Otherwise否则，故选A。 【21题详解】
考查动词辨析。根据It was hard to tell who was helping whom!可知这里意思是此外，帮助别人的感觉会让你怀疑谁在真正帮助谁。A. imagine想象；B. explore探索；C. worry担心；D. wonder怀疑，故选D。 【22题详解】
考查形容词辨析。根据“Just you wait and see,” said Dad可知这里意思是我在院子里割草的唯一的感觉就是疲倦。A. scared害怕的；B. moved感动的；C. tired疲倦的；D. relaxed放松的，故选C。 【23题详解】
考查形容词辨析。根据She was good at her job可知这里意思是不久，她就把马丁太太的院子收拾得整整齐齐了。A. tidy整齐的；B. alive活着的；C. empty空的；D. messy凌乱的，故选A。 【24题详解】
考查动词辨析。根据Sara stopped her work and ___15___ enjoyed the drink可知这里意思是马丁太太提供给她一大杯橙汁。A. threw抛；B. delivered递送；C. offered提供；D. sold卖，故选C。 【25题详解】
考查副词辨析。上文说马丁太太提供给她一大杯橙汁，所以自然是Sara 感激地享用饮料。A. eagerly渴望地；B. generously 慷慨地；C. carefully小心地；D. gratefully感激地，故选D。 【26题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：看到马丁太太眼里的喜悦，萨拉开始明白这个院子对马丁太太意味着什么。A. determination决心；B. peace和平；C. curiosity好奇；D. joy喜悦，故选D。 【27题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：看到马丁太太眼里的喜悦，萨拉开始明白这个院子对马丁太太意味着什么。A. related使…有联系；B. meant意味； C. belonged属于；D. referred提到，故选B。 【28题详解】
考查名词辨析。根据A warm feeling began to ___19___ through her body.可知这里意思是喝完饮料后，萨拉以一种新的态度回到了工作岗位。A. attitude态度；B. wisdom智慧； C. inspiration灵感；D. expectation期待，故选A。 【29题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：一种温暖的感觉开始蔓延她的全身。A. exist存在；B. fly飞行； C. spread蔓延；D. break打破，故选C。 【30题详解】
考查形容词辨析。根据It was hard to tell who was helping whom!可知她父亲的话是正确的。A. unusual不寻常的；B. right正确的；C. serious严重的；D. helpful有帮助的，故选B。
【点睛】完形填空是高考英语中最难一个题，正确解答完形填空题是考试成功至关重要的保障。完形填空所选的文章都是具有逻辑关系、意义相连的语篇，因此，在行文中不可避免地会出现词语的复现、前后同义或反义、相互照应等现象。所以，
解题时应联系上下文寻找相关线索，如某一个词的原词、指代词、同义词、近义词、上义词、下义词和概括词等。完形填空的解题方法很多，而词汇复现法就是最常见
的方法之一。词汇复现包括原词复现、同义词复现、同根词复现、概括词复现以及
结构复现等。本题中的2小题中的volunteered；4小题中的promise等都采用了同义词或原词复现的方法。但由于我们在做题时不可能总是重复地阅读文章，因此，在做完形填空时要培养一种捕捉并记忆相关信息的能力。
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡
的上将该项涂黑。 A
I was in the seventh grade, and we had moved to New Jersey in November. By then, everyone already had had their own friends, and no one wanted to talk to a new girl. To make things worse, they put me in “Section L”. I found out later that everyone called Section L “Loserville”. It was sort of an open secret that it was the section for troublemakers and not-so-smart kids. When I found out, I wanted to scream. I had always been a good student and had amazing friends, and now everyone thought I was a loser!
I did text my friends in Illinois almost every night, especially my best friend, Ana. At first my friends wanted to hear all about it. But then some stopped texting back once I said something about how miserable I was. One night when I was texting with Ana, I complained about another friend who had just done that.
Ana’s texts came really fast for the next few minutes and they surprised me. She said that she was tired of hearing about how bad everything was in New Jersey, too. She said she did not want to hurt my feelings but that I needed to stop feeling so sorry for myself all the time, I had to try to make things better.
The next day, I thought a lot about what Ana had said. She was right! I wish I could say that everything changed overnight after that, but it didn’t. I was still stuck in “Loserville”, and some people were still mean to me, even though I tried to just stay out of their way.
But what did change was me—I stopped feeling so sorry for myself and did something about making friends. I signed up to make sets for the school play. I met a lot of new people there, and suddenly I had friends to say hi to in the halls!