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八年级英语第二单元测试题
Name:______
Ⅰ.单项选择。（15分）
( )1.—Hello! May I speak to Mary? —_______ A.I’m Mary. B.Mary is me. C.This is Mary speaking. D.I’m speaking. ( )2.My mother asked you _______ when you come back. A.ring up her B.ring her up
C.to ring up her D.to ring her up
( )3.You should _______ when your parents aren’t at home. A.look yourself after B.take care for yourself C.take care yourself D.take care of yourself ( )4.—May I ask you some questions, Dr. Wang? —_______ A.You’re welcome. B.Sure, go ahead. C.No, I’m busy. D.Yes, you must. ( )5.—Must I take part in the activity? —No, you _______. You’re too young. You should look after yourself. A.mustn’t B.don’t C.can’t D.don’t have to ( )6.—Who taught _______ Japanese? —I learned it by _______. A.you; myself B.your; myself C.yourself; me D.yourself; myself
( )7. Longlong’s father is a businessman. He is very busy, so Longlong only talks _______
him _______ the phone.
A.to; in B.with; by C.with; on D.to; by ( )8.—_______ to keep our classroom clean and tidy. —You are right. A.That’s our duty B.This is our duty C.It’s our duty D.The duty is ( )9.—May I watch TV, Mom? —I’m afraid you _______. A.should not B.can’t C.must not D.may not
( )10.She was afraid of _______ SARS because it was dangerous. A.catch B.catches C.caught D.catching ( )11. —Must we keep the window _______ all the time? —No, you don’t have to. A.opening B.opened C.to open D.open
( )12.You mustn’t stay _______ late every day. It’s bad for your health. A.of B.up C.for D.on ( )13.It’s hot here. Why not _______ your coat? A.put on B.to take off C.to put on D.take off
( )14.—How are you feeling today? —________ I think I can go to the picnic with you tomorrow. A.Not too bad. B.Much better. C.Very bad. D.Not so well. ( )15.He eats _______ food, so he is _______ fat. A.much too; too much B.too much; much too C.much too; the many D.too much; too many Ⅱ.完形填空。（10分）
Ava was ill. She went to see a doctor. The doctor asked her to 16 her tongue (舌头), and then he said,“OK. You can put your tongue back now. There’s 17 wrong with you, but I’m afraid you have a problem: you never take 18 .”
“But, doctor,”Ava said,“I don’t think so.”
“Don’t 19 me what you think,”the doctor said,“I see a lot of people 20 you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of the TV in the evening. You must walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day.”
“Doctor, you don’t understand.”Ava said,“I take enough exercise every day.” “I don’t want to 21 any excuses,” the doctor said, “You must find time 22 exercise. If you don’t, you will get 23 and have health problems.”
“But I walk every day.”Ava said.
“Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk 24 meters to the bus stop from your house, from the bus stop to your office, and from your office to your dining-room for lunch and back. That’s not a real walk. I’m talking about a walk by the lake or in the park for 20 minutes every day.”
“Would you please 25 me, doctor?”Ava said,“I’m a postwoman. I walk for nearly seven hours every day.”
For a moment the doctor was silent, then he said,“Can I see your tongue again?” ( )16.A.put away B.put down C.put out D.put up ( )17.A.something B.nothing C.some D.anything ( )18.A.exercises B.medicine C.medicines D.exercise ( )19.A.tell B.say C.ask D.speak ( )20.A.seem B.likes C.like D.seems ( )21.A.hear B.say C.find D.look for ( )22.A.about B.for C.in D.with ( )23.A.thin B.strong C.fat D.healthy ( )24.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few ( )25.A.to hear B.hear C.to listen to D.listen to Ⅲ 阅读理解。（40分）
（A）
Joan worked in a hospital as a nurse. One evening there was a big dance at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but of course somebody had to be left to look after the sick children, and Joan was not of the lucky ones. She liked dancing very much, so when she had to start work that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance, she felt very sorry for herself.
She went to each sick child one after another and said good-night, until she came to one little boy, Dicky. He was eleven years old, but he was already able to talk like an adult. Poor
Dicky had a very serious illness, and now he was hardly able to move any part of his body except his hands. Joan knew he would never get any better, but he was always happy and always thinking about other people instead of about himself.
Dicky knew that Joan loved dancing, so now when she came to say good-night to him, he greeted her with the words,“I’m very sorry that you have to miss the dance because of us. But we are going to have a party for you. If you look in my drawer (抽屉), you’ll find a piece of cake. I saved it from my supper today, so it’s quite fresh. And there is also a dollar there. You can buy something to drink with that. And I’d get up and dance with you myself if I were able to.”he added.
Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not important to Joan at all. ( )26.Joan felt unlucky that evening mainly because _______. A.there was a dance ball at the hospital B.of her unpleasant job C.she was obligated (被迫) to look after the sick children D.she would lose the chance to go to the big dance at the hospital ( )27.Poor Dicky _______. A.was no more than a boy of eleven B.fell seriously ill C.was clever at talking though he was very young D.all the above
( )28.Dicky was lovely because _______. A.he was a nice, kind boy of eleven B.he was always thinking about others more than himself C.he saved a piece of cake for his nurse D.he could foresee (预知) that he would never get any better ( )29.Which of the following is not TRUE? A.Dicky knew why Joan was unhappy. B.Dicky heard about the dance. C.Dicky showed sympathy (同情) for Joan. D.Dicky rose up to greet Joan when she came.
( )30.At that party arranged (安排) for Joan, Dicky probably _______. A.got up and danced with her B.gave Joan some cake he had saved C.brought her something to drink D.lost the dollar which he was going to give Joan
（B） June 8, 2009 Dear Cindy, I’m sorry to hear that Bird Flu is very serious in some parts of the world and some people have got the flu. We must take good care of ourselves and keep away from the disease. Could you tell me what people in China do to keep away from it? Please write to me soon. Yours, Betty July 2, 2009 Dear Betty, I think Bird Flu is very bad. Many chickens, ducks and birds in our country got the disease. Some of them died, but some birds flew away and they might carry germs to other places. This is a serious problem. We must do something to solve it. Let me tell you what people have to do to keep away from the disease. * Do morning exercises every day. * Open the windows in the morning. * Wash hands very often. * Eat more vegetables and less meat. * Go to bed early. I think these are good for our health. Do you think so? Yours, Cindy ( )31.From the letter we know Cindy comes from _______. A.Canada B.the U.S.A. C.China D.Japan ( )32.Betty wrote her an e-mail to ask _______. A.whether (是否) Cindy got Bird Flu B.how to keep away from Bird Flu C.when Bird Flu began to spread D.how Bird Flu spread in Cindy’s country ( )33.A hard problem to fight Bird Flu is _______. A.we don’t have better doctors or nurses B.Bird Flu is serious C.some places are still poor D.birds with the germs will carry germs to other places ( )34.What does the underlined word“solve”mean in Chinese? A.解决 B.分析 C.通告 D.治愈 ( )35.From Cindy’s letter, we know _______ is bad for our health. A.washing hands very often B.going to bed late every day C.eating more vegetables and less meat D.opening the windows in the morning
（C）
An old man visited a new doctor. The new doctor was very young.“I don’t feel well， doctor,”the old man said，“please find out (查明) what’s wrong with me.”
“Take off your clothes and lie on the bed,” the young doctor said, “I’ll examine you.”
He listened to the old man’s heart, looked into his throat and examined every part of him. However, he couldn’t find anything wrong with the old man. At last he said，“I’m sorry，but I can’t find anything wrong with you. You are as healthy as (和……一样健康) I am.”
“That’s very strange,”the old man said，“I really feel bad.” “Come back tomorrow if you don’t feel better，”the young doctor said，“I’ll examine you again.” “All right, doctor.”the old man said slowly. He stood up and put on his clothes. Then he walked out of the hospital. A few minutes later，a nurse ran in.“Doctor，Doctor!”she cried,“The man who you said was healthy has just died outside the door.”
The doctor thought quickly and said，“Then turn the body around so that（以便）people will
think he was coming.”
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 36.What’s wrong with the old man? _____________________________
37.How did the new doctor examine the old man? _____________________________
38.Was the old man as healthy as the doctor? _____________________________
39.Could the doctor find anything wrong with the old man? _____________________________
40.If the old man didn’t die, do you think he would see that doctor again? _____________________________
D
Fall is a changeable (变化无常的) season. If you are not careful, it's easy for you to have a cold or catch the flu. There are some good ideas for you.
◆Wash your hands
The most important thing you can do to prevent illness is to wash your hands quite often. Washing hands can make you get away from germs. While you are washing your hands, you should try to use some good soap
◆Do more exercise
We know that exercise can help build up our bodies. If we take joggings every morning, (that is to run very slowly,) we will be healthier and healthier. We should play some ball games in the afternoon to make ourselves stronger. Remember that it is not easy for those people who keep doing exercise to catch a cold or the flu.
◆Stay with healthy people
Try not to stay with sick people too often because it's much easier for you to get the flu or other illness from them.
阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格 Wash your hands 42__________ Stay with healthy people Washing hands can make you 41____________. Joggings is 43________ play some ball games can 44_________ Try not to 45___________ 41.______________ 42.____________ 43.___________ 44.______________ 45.__________________ Ⅳ词汇。（10分）
(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
46.Bird Flu can spread easily a_______ birds. 47.H_______ up, or we’ll be late.
48.Dr. Liu e_______ the sick boy carefully.
49.It was d_______ to go into the burning (燃烧的) building.
50.Your father is examining a patient. I’ll give him the m_______ later. (B)用所给词的适当形式填空。
51.We’re doctors, so it’s our _______ (duty) to save patients.