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全国2018年10月高等教育自学考试
综合英语（一）试题
课程代码：00794
请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上
Ⅰ.用适当语法形式或词汇填空。从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并填入答题纸相应位置。（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
1. _______ late 1990’s, about two thousand adults were enrolled in correspondence study in the community. A. The C. It was the
B. In the D. It was in the
2. Mary _______ the meeting yesterday. She was in the hospital. A. cannot have attended C. must not have attended
B. cannot attend D. must not attend
3. By the time Jack comes back from his hometown, we _______ all the preparations. A. finish C. had finished
B. have finished D. shall have finished
4. To speak quite frankly, I’d rather you _______ in such affairs. A. don’t involve C. were not involved
B. didn’t involve D. are not involved
5. _______ time, Denny would certainly have come and help me. A. If she had C. If she would have
B. Had she had D. Did she have
6. Janet’s uncle insists _______ in the hotel near the city square. A. not staying C. that he not stay
B. not to stay D. that he doesn’t stay
7. The reason my sister didn’t go abroad was _______ a new job here. A. because she got C. why she got
B. that she got D. that because she got
8. It was not until Mary arrived at the theatre _______ she realized she had forgotten her ticket. A. then C. but
B. and D. that
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9. I’d met Cynthia several times before this gathering. _______. A. I did, too C. So had I
B. So did I D. I met, also
10. _______ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for. A. The girl’s being educated C. The girl was educated
B. The girl being educated D. The girl who was educated
11. Ann likes doing some reading at home _______ to the cinema. A. than to go C. rather than to go
B. more than going D. than going
12. You’d better come to ask the teacher yourself tomorrow, _______? A. didn’t you C. wouldn’t you
B. shouldn’t you D. hadn’t you
13. Mary filled in the application form, but she didn’t know which office _______. A. to be sent to C. to be sent
B. to send it to D. to send it
14. Do you know what _______ made Jenny sad? A. it was that C. it was
B. was it that D. was it
15. Parents love their children with a devotion _______ no return. A. which they ask for C. for which they ask for
B. which they ask D. for which they ask
16. I really don’t want to go to the party, but I don’t see how I can _______ it. A. get away C. get out of
B. get over D. get back from
17. The captain _______ an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather. A. brought C. made
B. presented D. did
18. It is wise to have some money _______ for old age. A. put away C. put about
B. put in D. put down
19. The motor isn’t _______ enough to drive the car up steep hills. A. tough
B. big
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C. strong D. powerful
20. We agreed to meet in the office but so far she hasn’t _______ yet. A. turned around C. turned up
B. turned in D. turned out
21. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _______ great it is. A. as C. though
B. so D. however
22. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining _______. A. hardly C. sharply
B. heavily D. strongly
23. A pause can make all the _______ in the world between an effective speech and an ineffective one in the hands of a master. A. difference C. impression
B. effect D. contribution
24. Not many people were actually _______ his plan. They did not object to it openly, though. A. in line with C. in favor of
B. in common with D. in the interest of
25.Bad management will inevitably _______ poor efficiency. A. come with C. result from
B. result in D. come into
26. Besides giving, love _______ such elements as care, responsibility, respect and knowledge. A. composes of C. makes from
B. makes up of D. consists of
27. How can you succeed without a desire to take _______ of all available opportunities? A. privilege C. chance
B. advantage D. care
28. Her success in work _______ in her deep love and compassion for her pupils and her strong sense of responsibility. A. lain C. lied
B. laid D. lay
29. China is _______ to building a sound environment for foreign investors. A. committed
B. opened
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C. loyal D. active
30. Once the students started to talk, the discussion became so _______ that no one wanted to stop when the bell rang. A. likely C. lovely
B. lively D. interestingly
Ⅱ. 认真阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题。根据短文的内容从四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并填入答题纸相应位置。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Passage 1
I never saw my father or mother. My first most vivid impression of things seemed to me to have been gained on a memorable afternoon towards evening near my parents’ graves in the churchyard（教堂墓地）.
“Hold your noise!” came a terrible voice, as a man started up from among the graves at the side of the church porch. “Keep still, or I’ll cut your throat!”
A fearful man with a great iron on his leg. A man with no hat, and with broken shoes, and with an old cloth tied round his head. He seized me by the chin（下巴）.
“Tell me your name!” said the man. “Quickly!” “Pip, sir.” I tried to keep myself from crying.
“Show me where you live,” said the man. “Point out the place!” I pointed to where our village lay, a mile or more from the church.
The man, after looking at me for a moment, turned me upside down, and emptied my pockets. There was nothing in them but a piece of bread.
“You young dog, now look here!” said the man. “Where’s your mother?” “There, sir!” said I.
He looked surprised, made a short run, and stopped and looked over his shoulder. “There, sir!” I explained, pointing to the tombstone. “That’s my mother.” “Oh!” said he, coming back. “And is that your father along your mother?” “Yes, sir,” said I, “him too.”
“Ha!” he said then. “Who do you live with supposing you’re kindly let to live, which I hadn’t made up my mind about?”
“My sister, sir — Mrs. Joe Gargery — wife of Joe Gargery, the blacksmith, sir.”
“Blacksmith, eh? Now look here,” he said, “the question being whether you’re to be let to live. You get me a file（锉）and food, and bring both to me, or I’ll have your heart and live out.”
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I said that I would get him the file and what broken bits of food I could find, and I would come to him at the Battery, early in the morning.
“Say Lord strike you dead if you don’t! ”said the man. I said so, and he took me down.
When he came to the low church wall, he got over it, and then turned around to look for me. When I saw him turning, I set my face towards home, and made the best use of my legs. 31. Which of the following do you think the man was? A. A policeman B. An escaped prisoner C. A traveler D. A soldier
32. Which of the following statements CANNOT be used to describe the man? A. He was poorly dressed.
B. He was afraid to be found by other people. C. He was hungry. D. He was kind to the boy.
33. How did the boy feel when the man was talking to him? A. Frightened B. Excited C. Fearful D. Sad
34. According to the passage, which of the following statements is WRONG? A. The boy’s village was a mile or more from the church. B. The boy’s parents were both dead.
C. The boy’s brother-in-law was a blacksmith.
D. The little boy didn’t promise he would do what the man asked him to do. 35. Why did the word blacksmith catch the man’s attention? A. He was afraid that the blacksmith would kill him.
B. He was certain that the blacksmith would help him break his chains. C. He thought he might ask the boy to get him a file to break his chains.
D. He was worried that the blacksmith would not let the boy bring him any food.
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