内容发布更新时间 : 2024/11/15 20:00:29星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。
22. That jacket ______ you very well. It’s neither too large nor too small. A. fits B. matches C. suits D. meets 23. It looks like rain, so you’d better ______ without an umbrella. A. go B. not to go C. going D. not go 24. ______ people are gathering to see the well-known actress. A. A great deal of B. Plenty of C. The number of D. Many a
25. The children are full of ______. They have been playing all day long without resting. A. force B. power C. energy D. strength
26. Hearing I was ill, Miss Gao took me to the hospital to have me ______. A. examine B. examined C. to examine D. examining
27. This is ______ most interesting story and I plan to read it ______ second time. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a
28. She became fatter and fatter, so the doctor advised her ______. A. losing weight B. to lose weight C. to keep weight D. to gain weight 29. Let the children write on their own, ______ they can’t do as well as you expect. A. unless B. as though C. until D. even if
30. ______ a meal for a family of ten, in my opinion, is not easy. A. Prepare B. Preparing C. Being prepared D. Having prepared
31. To keep healthy, one has to ______ good eating habits. A. make B. take C. develop D. raise
32. Since your brother is in trouble, you ______ give him a hand. A. need B. could C. might D. should 33. Unless you work as hard as you can, you won’t ______ your classmates. A. fall behind B. keep on with C. keep up with D. catch up
34. Don’t eat too much chocolate, or you can ______ weight quickly. A. put into B. put out C. put up D. put on 35. There are so many types of dictionaries ______ in this bookshop that I can’t decide which to buy. A. to choose from B. choosing from C. to choose D. to be chosen 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
It was an unusually quiet day in the emergency room (急救室)on December twenty-fifth. Quiet, that is, except for the nurses’ 36 about working on Christmas Day. 37 there were no patients waiting to be seen, I was just about to go out. But then came the 38 : a pale woman and four children in old clothing. “Are you all sick?” I asked 39 . “Yes,” she said weakly, and 40 her head. After some questions I knew she was 41 . Our hospital policy, however, was not to turn away any patient,
so we would see them. When I explained to the mother she would have to wait for a while, she responded, “Take your time; it’s 42 here.” She turned and, with a smile, 43 her children into the waiting room. I checked the form finished by the woman and found no address—they were 44 . I told the other nurses about it. The nurses went into action at once, much as we do when there’s a medical emergency.
We were all 45 a free meal in the hospital cafeteria on Christmas Day, so we claimed(领取) that meal and 46
a banquet for our Christmas guests. We tried to get some 47 : candies, oranges, small toys ... We talked for a while about 48 。The six-year-old 49 the conversation. “I want to be a nurse and help people,” she said.
After the four children had 50 their dreams, the Mom said, “I just want my family to be safe and warm—just 51 they are right now.” Before leaving, the four-year-old gave me a hug and 52 , “Thanks for53 our angels today.” They all 54 one more time before the door closed. I 55 slowly, a little embarrassed for the tears in my eyes. But I believed all the nurses knew this was a Christmas Day we would never forget. 36. A. wondering B. joking C. complaining D. whispering 37. A. Even if B. Since C. Although D. As soon as 38. A. nurses B. doctors C patients D. beggars 39. A. rudely B. excitedly C. calmly D. doubtfully 40. A. raised B. nodded C. shook D. moved 41. A. suffering B. hiding C. lying D. aching
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42. A. cold B. warm C. hot D. cool 43. A. asked B. helped C. ordered D. guided 44. A. weak B. poor C. homeless D. bad 45. A. bought B. offered C. cooked D. sent 46. A. asked B. wasted C. ordered D. prepared 47. A. fruits B. sweets C. presents D. biscuits 48. A. dreams B. Christmas C. life D. jobs 49. A. ended B. started C. made D. broke 50. A. showed B. got C. prayed D. shared 51. A. because B. when C. as D. since
52. A. cried B. whispered C. apologized D. shouted 53. A. giving B. bringing C. being D. seeing 54. A. waved B. said C. hugged D. smiled
55. A. turned away B. turned to C. turned up D. turned around 第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
For 52 years my father got up at 5:30 am every morning, went to work, and returned home at 5:30 pm. I never
saw my father stayed home from work ill, nor did I ever see my father lay down to take a nap. He had no hobbies, other than taking care of his family. All he asked from me, his daughter, was to help him while he was repairing something, so we could have some time to talk.
For 22 years, after I left home for college, my father called me at 9:00 am every Sunday. Nine years ago when I bought my first house, my father, 67 years old, spent eight hours a day for three days in the 80-degree Kansas heat, painting my house. He would not allow me to pay someone to have it done. All he asked for was a glass of iced tea. Five years ago, at age 71, my father spent five hours putting together a swing set for my daughter. Four years ago, my father drove all the way from Denver to Topeka, with an eight-foot Colorado Blue Spruce （云杉） in his truck, so that we could have a part of Colorado growing on our land.
On the morning of January 16, 1996, my sister telephoned me; my father was in the hospital with an aneurysm（动脉瘤） in Florida. I got on an airplane immediately, and on the way I realized that I hadn’t communicated with him as much as I’d always wanted to. I vowed（发誓） that when I arrived, I would have a long talk with him. I arrived in Florida at 1 am, only to find that my father, at the age of 76, had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk, or time to wait for me.
56. From the first paragraph we can infer that the author’s father ______.
A. was a good driver B. was in good health C. sometimes fell ill D. had no hobbies 57. The underlined phrase “other than” in the first paragraph can be replaced by “______”.
A. except B. including C. without D. due to
58. According to the last paragraph, we can know that the author’s father was born in ______.
A. 1916 B. 1918 C. 1920 D. 1922 59. The author wrote the article in order to ______.
A. praise her father B. remember her father C. show her father loved her D. let her father be known
B
In the UK, most children have their midday meal at school, but in many schools, parents can choose what their children eat. The children can have a school lunch—a hot, cooked meal; or they can take a packed lunch with them, which usually includes cold food like sandwiches.
Often parents prepare lunches on the basis of what their children want. Cathy, a mother of three children, told us, “My children have packed lunches, because they say they hate school dinners. I make 3 packed lunches every morning, so we’re like a sandwich bar in our kitchen in the morning.”
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However, another mother, Susan, made her choice based on the nutritious value of the food. She said, “My daughter always has school dinners. I think she probably gets healthier food by having a cooked lunch at school than she would if I made sandwiches.”
But how healthy are school dinners? Kaz, a father, wasn’t impressed with them. “Fizzy (有泡沫的) drinks were offered and I think there were a lot of chips.”
The question of how healthy school food is was brought to Jamie Oliver, who launched a campaign to improve children’s nutrition, after spending a year working in a school kitchen. The TV series about the campaign won an award this week.
He was horrified (惊恐的) at the junk food he saw being served, which included burgers, pizza and chips. He decided to ban the junk, and started cooking good stews (炖菜) and curries for the children instead.
Jamie improved the school dinners in that particular school, and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food. Then he put pressure on the government to improve the standards of school food across the country. And it looks as if the changes have begun.
60. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. School Dinners B. Healthy Food C. Dinners in the UK D. Research on Dinners 61. The underlined phrase “on the basis of” in the second paragraph probably means “______”.
A. by comparison B. according to C. in spite of D. for the good of 62. We can learn from the passage that ______.
A. in Britain, all children have their lunch at school B. Cathy’s children like school dinners C. stews and curries are healthy food D. Jamie Oliver works in a school kitchen 63. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. There are many schools in Britain.
B. Susan chooses food for her daughter according to its nutrition.
C. In the past, the food provided by British schools was not healthy enough. D. None of the parents in Britain like school food.
C
An official record showed that about 34 percent of children in the US are overweight. Talking to children about nutrition is especially important because of rising obesity rates among American children, said Emma Davis-Kovacs, an expert working on the study of food and nutrition. But it’s not clear that education for teens is successful, experts say.
The University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey has been trying practical(有实际经验的) nutrition workshops at its summer program for high school students in the Newark area. “There was some resistance(抵抗),”said Clinton Dozier, director of the pre-college program at the School of Health Related Professions. “They needed information about how they could enjoy nutritionally balanced meals.”
They might have needed the information, but it didn’t seem to make the vegetables taste any better. “I don’t like vegetables,” said Imani Clark, 14, pointing at a plate of greens as the smell of onions drifted into the classroom from the kitchen. Imani said she eats carrots, but only with cheese.
Dozier, an expert of the New Jersey University’s program, said, “We can talk to young folks, and we can clearly explain it to them. But if we can persuade them ... hopefully that will be long-lasting for them.” Colleen Johnson, a dietitian of the program, said, “it’s always very difficult to get the kids to eat a balanced, healthy meal. But many of the same kids will be back next summer, so maybe some of the lessons will be fully understood.”
64. According to the passage, the purpose of the summer program in the Newark area is to ______.
A. tell the children how to lose weight
B. teach the children how to make the vegetables taste better C. communicate with the children about cooking
D. give the children some information about healthy eating
65. In the last paragraph, Colleen Johnson thought some of the lessons would be ______.
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A. accepted by the children B. rejected by the children C. easy for the children D. difficult for the children 66. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. How to Keep Healthy B. Healthy Eating Is a Hard Lesson for Teens C. Eating Healthily Is Very Important D. How to Lose Weight
D
Cooking lessons are back on the menu in schools because a generation （代） of parents don’t know how to cook. Children are to be taught how to cook healthy dishes in hands-on lessons in school in the UK. The new plan is being supported by many famous people, including celebrity (名人) cook Galton Blackiston.
He said, “It is a wonderful idea that cooking should be a basic skill learned by everyone, particularly students. One of the biggest problems I find is that there are many parents who weren’t taught the basic skills. There seems to have been a generation gap, so to have an action like this seems great.”
Pupils aged between 11 and 16 will be awarded a “license to cook” when they have mastered basic skills like baking cakes or making ordinary dishes. Right now, students can only learn cooking skills as part of Design and Technology lessons, but the lessons are mostly theory- based.
Food such as fatty meat, cakes and plates of fried chips are off the school dinner menu. Chocolate, crisps and soft drinks are banned（禁止）, and so is fast food. Nutrition guides banning meals high in salt and fat have been introduced by cook Jamie Oliver. Schoolchildren are encouraged to eat more fruit and vegetables with every meal. 67. Cooking lessons are to be taught in the UK because ______.
A. British people like eating nice dishes B. many parents don’t know how to cook C. many famous people support the action D. British pupils want to learn how to cook 68. What does Galton Blackiston think of cooking?
A. It’s unnecessary to learn cooking at a young age. B. It’s unnecessary to learn cooking in special lessons. C. It’s necessary for students to learn cooking. D. It’s hard to learn cooking well. 69. When a student aged 12 has mastered basic cooking skills, ______.
A. he will be praised by his teachers and parents B. he will be awarded a “license to cook”
C. it will be easy for him to succeed in high school D. he will find a job easily when he grows up 70. In the last paragraph, the author mainly tells readers ______
A. unhealthy food harms children B. fruit and vegetables are delicious
C. what cook Jamie Oliver said on TV D. what kind of food students should eat
E
Don’t eat your lettuce! Last fall, US health officials warned people not to buy fresh lettuce that is sold in bags, after a kind of bacteria (细菌) called E. coli made people in at least twenty-one states sick.
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) believed that the bacteria was spread when people ate bagged fresh lettuce. But officials were not able to find out exactly where the lettuce was coming from or which brand it was. “We’re advising people not to eat it,” said Dr. David Acheson of the FDA.
E. coli leads to diarrhea(腹泻), vomiting and cramps. Usually people get better in five to ten days. In some people, especially very young children and the elderly, the bacteria can also cause big problems. According to health officials, one person in Wisconsin died from the infection(感染).
E. coli is usually found in the intestines(肠) of healthy cows. The bacteria causes 73,000 infections in the US each year.
To avoid infection, it is important to cook food, especially hamburgers, well. Drink only pasteurized(杀菌的) milk and juice. Hand washing after bathroom visits is important as well.
An FDA official warned that simply washing the lettuce wouldn’t work. “Even if you wash it, it is not going to get rid of the bacteria,” says Robert Brackett.
71. From the passage, we can know that “vomiting and cramps” are ______.
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A. special kinds of bacteria B. kinds of vegetables C. symptoms of an E. coli infection D. brands of lettuce
72. According to the FDA, the bacteria was spread because ______.
A. people ate bagged fresh lettuce B. the lettuce was not fresh
C. people didn’t choose the right lettuce D. people ate lettuce with hamburgers 73. What do we know about E. coli from the passage?
A. E. coli is more dangerous for children and the elderly. B. E. coli is a kind of disease that cannot be cured. C. The bacteria causes big problems for young people. D. There are 73,000 infections in the world every year. 74. To avoid infection, the author advises to do the following, EXCEPT ______. A. cook food well B. drink only pasteurized milk and juice
C. wash lettuce well before eating it D. wash your hands after visiting the bathroom 75. The author wants to tell us ______.
A. the lettuce in America is very dangerous B. the infection was caused by a kind of bacteria
C. the FDA found out which brand of lettuce caused the outbreak D. washing the lettuce is a good way to get rid of the bacteria 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
你在一本英语杂志上看到一幅漫画， 该漫画如下：
请结合上面的漫画，分析人们肥胖的原因，并提出可行的减肥方法和健康建议， 给该杂志投稿。 注意：要求文理通顺；词数：120左右。 参考词汇：肥胖症obesity 书面表达
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