14¼¶´«ÈÈѧϰÌâ»ã×Ü(СÐÞ¸Ä) (ÐÞ¸´µÄ)

ÄÚÈÝ·¢²¼¸üÐÂʱ¼ä : 2024/11/19 3:48:39ÐÇÆÚÒ» ÏÂÃæÊÇÎÄÕµÄÈ«²¿ÄÚÈÝÇëÈÏÕæÔĶÁ¡£

6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

4/51/3£¨3£©ÍÄÁ÷ŬÈû¶ûÊýΪ£ºNux?0.0296?(Rex)?Pr

24.74412 22.75457 21.17943 19.89216 18.81447 17.89501 17.09846 16.39967 15.78014 15.22593 14.72631 14.27287 13.8589 13.47898 13.1287 12.80438 12.50298 12.2219 11.95897 11.71232

Òò´Ë¶ÔÁ÷»»ÈÈϵÊýΪ: hx?0.0296?x/5Re4Pr1/3?0.332?(u/?)4/5Pr1/3x?1/5 x Òò´Ë£¬½ðÊôƬÉϵÄƽ¾ù±íÃæ´«ÈÈϵÊýΪ£º

2114/51/3?1/54/51/34/5x2h?0.0296?(u/?)Prxdx?0.037?(u/?)Prx|x1?(x2?x1)x1(x2?x1)x ÉèËùÇó½ðÊôƬµÄÐòºÅΪt:

1.01t4/51/34/54/5ht?0.037?(u/?)4/5Pr1/3x4/5|0?0.37?(u/?)Pr(t?(t?1))0.01(t?1)0.01 1. u=2ʱtºÅ½ðÊôƬµÄÉ¢ÈÈËÙÂÊΪ:

?t?htA(tw?t?)?76.7?(t4/5?(t?1)4/5)?0.002?475??1(t4/5?(t?1)4/5)?72.865?(t4/5?(t?1)4/5)

1 2 3 4

72.865 54.00033 48.60996 45.41008

41

5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

2. u=5ʱtºÅ½ðÊôƬµÄÉ¢ÈÈËÙÂÊΪ:

43.16998 41.46488 40.09861 38.96494 38.00015 37.16314 36.42592 35.76863 35.17667 34.63906 34.14727 33.69463 33.27577 32.88634 32.52275 32.18203 31.86167 31.55954 31.27383 31.00297 30.7456

?t?htA(tw?t?)?159.64?(t4/5?(t?1)4/5)?0.002?475??1(t4/5?(t?1)4/5)?151.658?(t4/5?(t?1)4/5

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

151.658 112.3939 101.1746 94.51455 89.85209 86.30317 83.45947 81.09991 79.09184 77.34972 75.8153 74.44724 73.21518 72.0962 71.07263 70.13052 69.25872 68.44818 67.69143

42

20 21 22 23 24 25

3. u=5ʱtºÅ½ðÊôƬµÄÉ¢ÈÈËÙÂÊΪ:

66.98226 66.31547 65.68664 65.09197 64.52821 63.99254

?t?htA(tw?t?)?277.95?(t4/5?(t?1)4/5)?0.002?475??1(t4/5?(t?1)4/5)?264?(t4/5?(t?1)4/5)

1 264 2 195.6507 3 176.1206 4 164.527 5 156.4108 6 150.233 7 145.2828 8 141.1754 9 137.6798 10 134.6472 11 131.9762 12 129.5947 13 127.45 14 125.5021 15 123.7203 16 122.0803 17 120.5627 18 119.1518 19 117.8344 20 116.6 21 115.4392 22 114.3446 23 113.3094 24 112.328 25 111.3956

6-10 ¿¼ÂÇ20¡æµÄË®ÒÔ2m/sµÄËÙ¶ÈƽÐÐÁ÷¹ýÒ»¿é³¤Îª1mµÄµÈÎÂƽ°å¡£

£¨1£©»­³ö¶ÔÓ¦ÓÚÁÙ½çÀ×ŵÊý·Ö±ðΪ5¡Á105¡¢3¡Á105ºÍ0£¨Á÷¶¯ÎªÍêÈ«ÍÄÁ÷£©µÄÈýÖÖÁ÷¶¯Ìõ¼þϾֲ¿±íÃæ´«ÈÈϵÊýhxÑØ°å¾àµÄ±ä»¯¡£

£¨2£©»­³ö£¨1£©ÖÐÈýÖÖÌõ¼þÏÂƽ¾ù±íÃæ´«ÈÈϵÊýhxËæ¾àÀëµÄ±ä»¯¡£

£¨3£©£¨1£©ÖÐÈýÖÖÁ÷¶¯Ìõ¼þÏÂÕû¸öƽ°åµÄƽ¾ù±íÃæ´«ÈÈϵÊýhl·Ö±ðÊǶàÉÙ£¿Îâ³Ï ½â£º20¡æµÄË® ??1.006?10?6m2s599W Pr?7.02 ??0.mgK

43

Re?5?105 Re?3?105 Re?0

¾Ö²¿±íÃæ´«ÈÈϵÊý hx?0.332?xRexPr3

21131111Nu=0.664Re2Prƽ¾ù±íÃæ´«ÈÈϵÊý

hx??xNu??x0.664RePr23

2m?x1sRe???1.006?10?6m2ux12m?x2sRe???1.006?10?6m2ux22m?x3sRe???1.006?10?6m2ux3?5?105 x1?0.25m s?3?105 x2?0.15m s?0 x3?0 s11x1Õû¸öƽ°åµÄƽ¾ù±íÃæ´«ÈÈϵÊýhl?(?hL,xdx??ht,xdx)

x1l011x22hl?(?hL,xdx??ht,xdx)

x2l011hl??ht,xdx

l06-11 ÓÃÒ»¸ùûÓиôÈȵÄÕôÆû¹ÜµÀ½«¸ßÎÂÕôÆû´ÓÒ»¶°½¨ÖþÊäË͵½ÁíÒ»¶°½¨Öþ¡£¹ÜµÀÖ±¾¶Îª0.5m£¬±íÃæζÈΪ150¡æ£¬²¢±©Â¶ÓÚ-10¡æµÄ»·¾³¿ÕÆø¡£¿ÕÆøÒÔ5m/sµÄËٶȺáÏòÁ÷¹ý¹ÜµÀ¡£

£¨1£©µ¥Î»¹Ü³¤ÉϵÄÈÈËðʧÊǶàÉÙ£¿

£¨2£©ÌÖÂÛÓÃÓ²Öʾ۰±õ¥ÅÝÄ­[¦Ëm = 0.026 W/(m¡¤K)]¶Ô¹ÜµÀ½øÐиôÈȵÄЧ¹û¡£ÔÚ0mm ¡Ü¦Ä ¡Ü 50mm·¶Î§ÄÚ¼ÆËã²¢»­³öÈÈËðʧËæ¸ôÈȲãºñ¶È¦ÄµÄ±ä»¯¡£Çñ°²

½â£º£¨1£©¶¨ÐÔζÈΪt?

?10?150?70¡æ£¬²é±íµÃÎïÐÔ²ÎÊý£º 2??0.0296£¬v?20.02?10?6£¬Prf?0.694

ud5?0.5??1.25?105 ?6v20.02?10ËùÒÔ£¬Re?Óɿα¾±í6-2µÃ

C1?0.0239£¬n?0.805

ËùÒÔ£¬Nu?C1Re?0.0239?(1.25?10)n50.805?303£¨Nu?C1RenPr1/3£©

h??dNu?0.0296?303?18W/(m2?K) 0.544

ËùÒÔµ¥Î»³¤¶ÈµÄÈÈËðʧΪ£º

??hA£¨tw?tf£©?18???d?160?4524W

£¨2£©ÈÔÒÔµ¥Î»³¤¶ÈÈÈËðʧÀ´·ÖÎö£º d1?0.5£¬d2?0.5??

tw?tf160160 ?'? ??10.5??10.5??6.12ln(1?2?)?0.035ln?6.12ln?0.0352??m0.5hA0.5 ÒòΪ0mm ¡Ü¦Ä ¡Ü 50mm¿ÉÇóµÃ?=4571W~1668W

6-12Ò»¸öÖ±¾¶D = 10mmµÄ³¤Ô²ÖùÐεç¼ÓÈÈÔª¼þµÄÈȵ¼ÂÊ¦Ë = 240W/(m¡¤K)¡¢ÃÜ¶È¦Ñ =

2700kg/m3¡¢±ÈÈÈÈÝcp = 900J/(kg¡¤K)£¬½«Ëü°²×°ÔÚÒ»¸ö¹ÜµÀÖУ¬Î¶ȺÍËٶȷֱðΪ27¡æºÍ10m/sµÄ¿ÕÆøºáÏòÁ÷¹ý¸Ã¼ÓÈÈÆ÷¡£

£¨1£©ºöÂÔ·øÉ䣬¼ÆË㵥볤¶È¼ÓÈÈÆ÷µÄµç¹¦ºÄΪ1000W/mʱ¼ÓÈÈÆ÷µÄÎÈ̬±íÃæζȡ£ £¨2£©Èç¹û¼ÓÈÈÆ÷ÔÚ³õʼζÈΪ27¡æʱÆô¶¯£¬¼ÆËã±íÃæζȴﵽÓëÆäÎÈֵ̬Ïà²î10¡æÒÔÄÚËùÐèµÄʱ¼ä¡£ÀîÇìÓî

½â£º£¨1£©£¨ÍâÂÓµ¥¹Ü£©

27 ¡æµÄ¿ÕÆøÎïÐÔ²ÎÊý²é±íµÃ£º

¹Ê¿ÉÒÔÇóµÃÀ×ŵÊý£º

²é±í¿ÉµÃŬÈü¶ûÊý¼ÆË㹫ʽΪ£º

±íÃæ´«ÈÈϵÊýΪ£º

ÓÉÅ£¶ÙÀäÈ´¹«Ê½£ºµÃ£º

£¨2£©ÓÉÄÜÁ¿Êغã¿ÉÒÔÓУº

ÆäÖÐ

45

ÁªÏµ¿Í·þ£º779662525#qq.com(#Ì滻Ϊ@) ËÕICP±¸20003344ºÅ-4 ceshi