高等学校英语应用能力考试(B级)试卷1参考答案与解析

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6. A)The woman has many new stamps. B)They will exchange some stamps. C)The woman has got a problem. D) The man has sold a lot of stamps.

7. A)He doesn’t give the woman much trouble. B)He doesn’t give the woman much trouble. C)He wants a copy of the paper. D) He will take the trouble to copy it.

8. A) At a restaurant. B)At the movie house. C)At a bank. D) At the theater. 9. A) Walking. B)By car. C)Running. D) By bus. 10.A) It’s beside a hotel. B) It’s next to a hospital. C) It’s opposite a busy road.

d) It’s opposite a hotel on a busy road.

Section C

Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.

Nowadays there are all kinds of different styles for nurse’s uniforms. And you can wear a shirt or top. You can even ______ (11) light blue uniforms, but I always ______ (12) white. And uniforms are useful. In the big hospital where I work, People know immediately who I am from my uniform. Uniforms are also_________ (13). They’re easy to _____(14) and comfortable to wear. And much cheaper than having to wear________ (15) to work.

11.________________ 12 ___________________ 13 ___________________ 14____________________ 15____________________

Part II Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 minutes)

Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.

Section A

Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

16. Mary is the kind of person who always seems to be ______ a hurry. A) on B) in C) with D) for

17. This time next week I’ll be on vacation. Probably I _________ on a beautiful beach. A) am lying B) have lain C) will be lying D) will have lain 18. __________________________, we went swimming in the river. A) The day being very hot B) It was a very hot day C) The day was very hot D) Being a very hot day

19. She didn’t go to the cinema last night , _______ she had to finish her term paper. A) as B) if C) till D) though 20. I have found some articles _________ the harmful effects of drinking.

A) being concerned B) concerned C) to concern D) concerning 21.She has ___________ her mind and is going to Canada instead of Japan. A) exchanged B) changed C) decided D) made 22.The __________ the proposal is considered, the worse it appears.

A) carefully B) much carefully C) more carefully D) most carefully 23.When applying for a job, you have to __________ a resume.

A) get off B) take away C) put out D) hand in 24.It is important that the committee __________ about the project at once.

A) be informed B) is informed C) will be informed D) being informed 25.He __________ several jackets and finally picked out a blue one.

A) went on B) took on C) tried on D) got on

Section B

Directions: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.

26. Miss Cherry is a well-known singer. She showed(music)________tendencies from her early

age.

27. Most students (take)_______sixty credits by the time they graduate.

28. Yesterday I was late getting to the railway station, but (fortunate )_____________, the train

was late, too.

29. I have decided to accept their(invite) ______to pay a visit to their factory. 30. Give the application to the man(sit) ______at that desk, please. 31. He seemed very young, but he was(real) ______older than all of us. 32. As soon as I(get) ______home, it started to rain heavily.

33. Did you get the(permit) _________from the authorities to run the bushiness?

34. Doctor Richard, together with his wife and three children, (be) _________to arrive in Beijing this afternoon.

35. They decided not to visit the Great Wall because it was raining(heavy) _________.

Part III Reading Comprehension ( 40 minutes)

Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Task 1

Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Most of us grow up taking certain things for granted. We tend to assume that experts and religious leaders tell us “the truth”. We tend to believe that things advertised on television or in newspapers can’t be bad for us.

However, encouragement of critical thinking in students is one of the goals of most colleges and universities. Few professors require students to share the professors’ own beliefs. In general, professors are more concerned that students learn to question and critically examine the arguments of others, including some of their own beliefs or values. This does not mean that professors insist that you change your beliefs, either. I t does mean, however, that professors will usually ask you to support the views you express in class or in your writing.

If your premises (前提) are shaky, or if your arguments are not logical, professors personally point out the false reasoning in your arguments. Most professors want you to learn to recognize the premises of your arguments, to examine whether you really accept these premises, and to understand whether or not you draw logical conclusions. Put it this way: Professors don’t tell you what to think; they try to teach you how to think.

On the other hand, if you intend to disagree with your professors in class, you should be prepared to offer a strong argument in support of your ideas. Arguing just for the sake of arguing usually does not promote a critical examination of ideas. Many professors interpret it as rudeness. 36. In the first paragraph, the writer tries to tell us that people _______. A) easily accept certain things without a second thought B) grow up through learning certain things in life C) are forming their views during their growth

D) have strong beliefs in authorities while getting old

37. Nowadays, most colleges and universities encourage students to ____________.

A) criticize others

B) share professors’ beliefs C) give their own ideas D) change their own beliefs

38. The word “shaky” (Line 1, Para.3) most probably means “___________”.

A) creative B) firm C) false D) weak

39. To help students develop their critical thinking, professors mainly teach them ______.

A) choice of their premises

B) the way to think independently C) skills of drawing conclusions D) different kinds of arguments

40. According to the writer, the right way to argue is to _____________.

A) argue mainly for the sake of arguing B) prove it with a good conclusion

C) support your idea with sound reasoning D) examine others’ ideas critically

Task 2

Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.

An ebook, also known as an electronic (电子的) book , is an electronic version (版本) of a print book that you can download (下载) and read. What you need in order to read an ebook is an Ebook Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer. Make sure you have the proper Reader before you download your ebook from the Internet. The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into proper size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change your choice of viewing. Ebooks are a fun alternative to regular books. You can download them to any computer, including your portable (便携式) computer so you can take them with you when you travel, and create your own library of hundreds of titles. Best of all, when you order an ebook, there is no waiting and no shipping or handling charges. The amount of time it takes to download your ebook depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your book.

41. From this passage, we know that an ebook __________. A) can be read by any reader who has a computer

B) should be read with the help of a special kind of software C) is a print form of a book often found in libraries D) can be downloaded by turning on the computer. 42. The Ebook Reader is useful for __________. A) turning a print book into an electronic version B) developing an ebook in an portable computer C) downloading an ebook from the Internet D) finding fun alternatives to an ebook

43. From this passage, we can learn that __________. A) reading an ebook involves a lot of trouble B) the ordered ebooks have to be shipped to you C) you can order an ebook from the Ebook Reader

D) travelers can create an ebook on a portable computer 44. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A) An ebook can be obtained through the Internet.

B) The size of the words in an ebook cannot be changed. C) An ebook is ordered in the same way as a print book. D) One has to pay some money to get an Ebook Reader.

45. Which of the following would be the best Title of the passage? A) Choices of Ebooks

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