鐗欓緢
gingiva
锛氭槸鎸囪鐩栦簬鐗欐Ы绐佽〃闈㈠拰鐗欓閮ㄥ懆鍥寸殑鍙ｈ厰榛忚啘涓婄毊鍙婂叾涓嬫柟鐨勭粨缂旂粍
缁囥�?/p>
娓哥榫?/p>
free gingiva /
杈圭紭榫?/p>
marginal gingiva
锛氬憟棰嗗湀鐘跺寘缁曠墮棰堥儴锛屽绾?/p>
1mm
銆傛甯?/p>
鍛堢矇绾㈣壊锛岃彶钖勮�岀揣璐寸墮闈€�?/p>
榫堟矡
gingival sulcus/gingival crevice
锛氭父绂婚緢涓庣墮闈箣闂村舰鎴愮殑闂撮殭銆?/p>
闄勭潃榫?/p>
attached gingiva
锛氫綅浜庢父绂婚緢鏍规柟骞朵笌涔嬬浉杩炵画锛屽憟绮夌孩鑹层�佸潥闊с�佷笉鑳界Щ鍔ㄣ�?/p>
瑙掑寲榫?/p>
keratinized gingiva
锛氭父绂婚緢
+
闄勭潃榫堛�?/p>
娓哥榫堟矡
free gingival groove
锛氬湪鐗欓緢琛ㄩ潰娓哥榫堜笌闄勭潃榫堜互涓�鏉″井鍚戠墮闈㈠嚬闄风殑灏忔矡
涓哄垎鐣岀嚎銆?/p>
鐐瑰僵
stippling
锛氶檮鐫�榫堢殑琛ㄩ潰鏈夋鐨牱鐨勭偣鐘跺嚬闄枫�?/p>
鑶滈緢鑱斿悎
mucogingival
锛氶檮鐫�榫堢殑鏍规柟涓虹墮妲界矘鑶滐紝浜岃�呬箣闂存湁鏄庢樉鐨勭晫闄愩�?/p>
榫堜钩澶?/p>
gingival papilla /
鐗欓棿涔冲ご
interdental papilla
锛?/p>
鍛堥敟褰㈠厖婊′簬鐩搁偦涓ょ墮鎺ヨЕ鍖烘牴鏂?/p>
鐨勬鐘堕殭
embrasure
涓�?/p>
榫堣胺
gingival col
锛氭瘡涓墮鐨勯銆佽垖渚ч緢涔冲ご鍦ㄩ偦闈㈢殑鎺ヨЕ鍖轰笅鏂规眹鍚堝鐣ュ嚬涓嬨�?/p>
鐢熺墿瀛﹀搴?/p>
biological width
锛?/p>
BW
锛氶緢娌熷簳涓庣墮妲藉荡椤朵箣闂寸殑鎭掑畾璺濈銆傚叡绾?/p>
2mm
銆?/p>
榫堢墮缁撳悎閮?/p>
dento-gingival junction
锛氱墮榫堢粍缁囧�熺粨鍚堜笂鐨笌鐗欓潰杩炴帴锛岃壇濂藉湴灏侀棴浜嗚蒋
纭粍缁囦氦鐣屽銆?/p>
榫堢墮鍗曚綅
dentogingival unit
锛氬皢缁撳悎涓婄毊鍜岀墮榫堢氦缁磋涓轰竴涓姛鑳藉崟浣嶃�?/p>
闄勭潃涓уけ
attachment loss
锛?/p>
AL
锛氱粨鍚堜笂鐨笌鐗欓潰鐨勯檮鐫�鍏崇郴琚牬鍧忥紝浠ｈ〃浜嗙墮鍛ㄦ敮鎸佺粍
缁囩牬鍧忕殑绋嬪害銆?/p>
鐗欏懆鑶?/p>
/
鐗欏懆闊у甫
periodontal ligament
锛氭槸鍥寸粫鐗欐牴骞惰繛鎺ョ墮鏍瑰拰鐗欐Ы楠ㄧ殑鑷村瘑缁撶紨缁?/p>
缁囥�?/p>
鐗欐Ы楠?/p>
alveolar bone/
鐗欐Ы绐?/p>
alveolar process
锛氫笂涓嬮楠ㄥ寘鍥村拰鏀寔鐗欐牴鐨勯儴鍒嗐�?/p>
鐗欐Ы绐?/p>
alveolar socket
锛氬绾崇墮鏍圭殑绐濄�?/p>
鍥烘湁鐗欐Ы楠?/p>
alveolar bone proper
锛氱墮妲界獫鐨勫唴澹併�?/p>
鐗欐Ы闂撮殧
interdental septum
锛氫袱鐗欎箣闂寸殑鐗欐Ы楠ㄩ儴鍒嗐�?/p>
纭鏉?/p>
lamina dura
锛氬浐鏈夌墮妲介鍦?/p>
X
绾跨墖涓婂憟鍥寸粫鐗欐牴杩炵画鐨勮嚧瀵嗙櫧绾裤�?/p>