寰笓棰樹簲
鐢靛寲瀛︽�濈淮寤烘ā
涓�銆佹柊鍨嬬數婧愬強鐢靛寲瀛﹀弽搴斿紡涔﹀啓
1.
鐢垫瀬鍙嶅簲寮忎功鍐欑殑涓�鑸楠?/p>
(
绫讳技姘у寲杩樺師鍙嶅簲鏂圭▼寮忕殑涔﹀啓
)
2.
宸茬煡鎬绘柟绋嬪紡锛屼功鍐欑數鏋佸弽搴斿紡
(1)
涔﹀啓姝ラ
鈶犳楠や竴锛氬啓鍑虹數姹犳�诲弽搴斿紡锛屾爣鍑虹數瀛愯浆绉荤殑鏂瑰悜鍜屾暟鐩?/p>
(
n
e
锛?
)
銆?/p>
鈶℃楠や簩锛氭壘鍑烘銆佽礋鏋侊紝澶辩數瀛愮殑鐢垫瀬涓鸿礋鏋侊紱纭畾婧舵恫鐨勯吀纰辨�с�?/p>
鈶㈡楠や笁锛氬啓鐢垫瀬鍙嶅簲寮忋�?/p>
璐熸瀬鍙嶅簲锛氳繕鍘熷墏锛?/p>
n
e
锛?
===
姘у寲浜х墿
姝ｆ瀬鍙嶅簲锛氭哀鍖栧墏锛?/p>
n
e
锛?/p>
===
杩樺師浜х墿
(2)
涔﹀啓鎶�宸?/p>
鑻ユ煇鐢垫瀬鍙嶅簲寮忚緝闅惧啓鏃讹紝鍙厛鍐欏嚭杈冩槗鐨勭數鏋佸弽搴斿紡锛岀敤鎬诲弽搴斿紡鍑忓幓杈冩槗鍐欑殑鐢垫瀬鍙嶅簲寮忥紝鍗冲彲寰楀嚭
杈冮毦鍐欑殑鐢垫瀬鍙嶅簲寮忋�傚锛?/p>
CH
3
OCH
3
(
浜岀敳閱?/p>
)
閰告�х噧鏂欑數姹犱腑锛?/p>
鎬诲弽搴斿紡锛?/p>
CH
3
OCH
3
锛?/p>
3O
2
===2CO
2
锛?/p>
3H
2
O
姝ｆ瀬锛?/p>
3O
2
锛?/p>
12H
锛?
锛?/p>
12e
锛?/p>
===6H
2
O
璐熸瀬锛?/p>
CH
3
OCH
3
锛?/p>
3H
2
O
锛?/p>
12e
锛?
===2CO
2
锛?/p>
12H
锛?
鐗瑰埆鎻愰啋
绠�鍗曠數鏋佸弽搴斾腑杞Щ鐨勭數瀛愭暟锛屽繀椤讳笌鎬绘柟绋嬪紡涓浆绉荤殑鐢靛瓙鏁扮浉鍚屻�?/p>
3.
姘㈡哀鐕冩枡鐢垫睜鍦ㄥ洓绉嶅父瑙佷粙璐ㄤ腑鐨勭數鏋佸弽搴旀�荤粨
璐熸瀬
飪?/p>
飪?/p>
飪?/p>
飪?/p>
飪?/p>
H
2
锛?/p>
2e
锛?/p>
===2H
锛?
閰镐綔浠嬭川
H
2
锛?/p>
2e
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
2OH
锛?/p>
===2H
2
O
纰变綔浠嬭川
H
2
锛?/p>
2e
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
O
2
锛?
===H
2
O
鐔旇瀺閲戝睘姘у寲鐗╀綔浠嬭川
H
2
锛?/p>
2e
锛?
锛?/p>
CO
2
锛?
3
===H
2
O
锛?/p>
CO
2
鐔旇瀺纰抽吀鐩愪綔浠嬭川
姝ｆ瀬
飪?/p>
飪?/p>
飪?/p>
飪?/p>
飪?/p>
O
2
锛?/p>
4e
锛?
锛?/p>
4H
锛?
===2H
2
O
閰镐綔浠嬭川
O
2
锛?/p>
4e
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
2H
2
O===4OH
锛?
纰变綔浠嬭川
O
2
锛?/p>
4e
锛?/p>
===2O
2
锛?
鐔旇瀺閲戝睘姘у寲鐗╀綔浠嬭川
O
2
锛?/p>
4e
锛?
锛?/p>
2CO
2
===2CO
2
锛?
3
鐔旇瀺纰抽吀鐩愪綔浠嬭川
浜屻�佷覆鑱旂數姹犵殑涓ゅぇ妯″瀷
1
锛庡父瑙佷覆鑱旇缃浘