椤电湁鍐呭
1
绗洓绔?/p>
瀛樺偍浣撶郴
鍘嗗勾鐪熼绮鹃�?/p>
1.
涓嬪垪璇存硶姝ｇ‘鐨勬槸锛?/p>
D
锛?/p>
銆?/p>
A. Cache
瀹归噺涓�鑸笉澶э紝鍛戒腑鐜囦笉浼氬緢楂?/p>
B. Cache
鏈韩閫熷害寰堝揩锛屼絾鍦板潃鍙樻崲閫熷害寰堟參
C. Cache
鑺墖閫熷害涓�鑸瘮
CPU
閫熷害鎱㈡暟鍗佸�?/p>
D. Cache
瀛樺偍鍣ㄦ煡鏄犲儚琛ㄥ拰璁块棶鐗╃悊
Cache
鍏堕棿鍙互娴佹按锛屼娇閫熷害涓?/p>
CPU
鍖归厤
2
锛庝互涓嬩笌铏氭嫙瀛樺偍鍣ㄧ殑绛夋晥璁块棶閫熷害鏃犲叧鐨勬槸锛?/p>
D
锛?/p>
銆?/p>
A.
椤靛湴鍧�娴?/p>
B.
椤甸潰璋冨害绛栫暐
C.
涓诲瓨鐨勫閲?/p>
D.
杈呭瓨鐨勫閲?/p>
3.
椤甸潰铏氭嫙瀛樺偍鍣ㄦ妸锛?/p>
绋嬪簭
锛夌┖闂村拰锛?/p>
涓诲瓨
锛夌┖闂撮兘鏈烘
绛夊垎鎴愮浉鍚屽ぇ灏忕殑椤甸潰銆?/p>
4.
Cache
鑻ラ噰鐢ㄥ叏鐩歌仈鏄犲儚瑙勫垯锛?/p>
鍒欎富瀛樹腑
锛?/p>
浠绘剰涓�
锛?/p>
鍧楅兘鍙槧鍍忚鍏ュ埌
Cache
涓殑锛?/p>
浠绘剰涓�
锛夊潡鐨勪綅缃笂銆?/p>
5.
瑙ｅ喅璁＄畻鏈轰富瀛樹笌
CPU
鐨勯�熷害宸鏈哄櫒鎬ц兘鐨勫奖鍝嶏紝鍙噰鐢ㄥ摢涓夌瑙ｅ喅鏂规硶锛?/p>
(p86)
6.
瀵逛簬浜岀骇铏氭嫙瀛樺偍灞傛锛?/p>
鍏剁瓑鏁堣闂椂闂翠笌涓汇�?/p>
杈呭瓨鐨勮闂椂闂存湁浠�涔堝叧绯伙紵鍙噰鍙栧摢
浜涙帾鏂芥彁楂樺瓨鍌ㄥ眰娆＄殑绛夋晥璁块棶閫熷害锛燂紙鑷冲皯鎻愬嚭涓ょ锛?/p>
锛?/p>
P88
锛?/p>
7.
鏈変竴涓櫄鎷熷瓨璐櫒锛屼富瀛樻湁
0
锝?/p>
3
鍥涢〉浣嶇疆锛岀▼搴忔湁
0
锝?/p>
7
鍏釜铏氶〉锛岄噰鐢ㄥ叏鐩歌仈鏄犺薄
鍜?/p>
FIFO
鏇挎崲绠楁硶銆傜粰鍑哄涓嬬▼搴忛〉鍦板潃娴侊紱
2
锛?/p>
3
锛?/p>
5
锛?/p>
2
锛?/p>
4
锛?/p>
0
锛?/p>
1
锛?/p>
2
锛?/p>
4
锛?/p>
6
銆?/p>
锛?/p>
1
锛夊亣璁剧▼搴忕殑
2
锛?/p>
3
锛?/p>
5
椤靛凡鍏堝悗瑁呭叆涓诲瓨鐨勭
3
銆?/p>
2
銆?/p>
0
椤典綅缃紝璇风敾鍑轰笂杩伴〉鍦板潃
娴佸伐浣滆繃绋嬩腑锛屼富瀛樺悇椤典綅缃笂鎵�瑁呯▼搴忓悇椤甸〉鍙风殑鍙樺寲杩囩▼鍥撅紝鏍囧嚭鍛戒腑鏃跺埢銆?/p>
锛?/p>
2
锛夋眰鍑烘鏈熼棿铏氬瓨鎬荤殑鍛戒腑鐜?/p>
H
銆?/p>
锛?/p>
50%
锛?/p>
8.
鏌愯櫄鎷熷瓨鍌ㄥ櫒鍏?/p>
8
涓〉闈紝姣忛〉涓?/p>
1024
涓瓧锛屽疄闄呬富瀛樹负
4K
涓瓧锛岄噰鐢ㄩ〉琛ㄦ硶杩涜
鍦板潃鏄犺薄銆傛槧璞¤〃鐨勫唴瀹瑰涓嬭〃鎵�绀恒�?/p>