鏄屽钩鍖?/p>
2018
锛?/p>
2019
瀛﹀勾绗竴瀛︽湡楂樹笁骞寸骇鏈熸湯璐ㄩ噺鎶芥祴
鐢?/p>
鐗?/p>
璇?/p>
鍗?/p>
绗竴閮ㄥ垎
閫夋嫨棰?/p>
1.
鏍哥硸浣撳け娲昏泲鐧戒綔鐢ㄤ簬鏍哥硸浣?/p>
RNA
浣垮叾鑴卞槍鍛ゃ�?/p>
涓嬪垪鍏充簬鏍哥硸浣撳け娲昏泲鐧界殑鍙欒堪閿欒鐨勬槸
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A.
鍦ㄦ牳绯栦綋涓婂悎鎴?/p>
B.
灏嗙⒈鍩轰笌鑴辨哀鏍哥硸鍒嗙
C.
鑳界牬鍧忔牳绯栦綋鐨勭粨鏋?/p>
D.
鑳芥姂鍒惰泲鐧借川鐨勫悎鎴?/p>
銆愮瓟妗堛�?/p>
B
銆愯В鏋愩�?/p>
銆愬垎鏋愩�?/p>
鏍哥硸浣撳け娲昏泲鐧界殑鍖栧鏈川鏄泲鐧借川锛?/p>
鍚堟垚鍦烘墍鏄牳绯栦綋銆?/p>
鏍哥硸浣撶殑缁勬垚鎴愬垎鏄?/p>
RNA
鍜岃泲鐧?/p>
璐紝鏍哥硸浣撳け娲昏泲鐧借兘浣挎牳绯栦綋鑴卞槍鍛よ�屼娇鏍哥硸浣撴棤娉曞彂鎸ユ甯稿姛鑳姐�?/p>
銆愯瑙ｃ�戞牳绯栦綋澶辨椿铔嬬櫧浣滀负铔嬬櫧璐紝鍚堟垚鍦烘墍鏄牳绯栦綋涓婏紝
A
姝ｇ‘锛涙牳绯栦綋鍚?/p>
RNA
锛屽叾涓?/p>
鍚湁鏍哥硸锛屼笉鍚劚姘ф牳绯栵紝
B
閿欒锛涙牳绯栦綋澶辨椿铔嬬櫧浣挎牳绯栦綋
RNA
鑴卞槍鍛わ紝鏁呰兘鐮村潖鏍哥硸浣?/p>
鐨勭粨鏋勶紝
C
姝ｇ‘锛涙牳绯栦綋鏄泲鐧借川鐨勫悎鎴愬満鎵�锛屾牳绯栦綋澶辨椿铔嬬櫧浼氱牬鍧忔牳绯栦綋锛屾晠鑳芥姂鍒惰泲
鐧借川鐨勫悎鎴愶紝
D
姝ｇ‘銆傚洜姝わ紝鏈绛旀閫?/p>
B
銆?/p>
2.
瀵￠湁绱犱笌
ATP
鍚堟垚閰剁殑
Fo
閮ㄤ綅缁撳悎鍚庯紝
鍙姂鍒?/p>
H
+
鐨勮繍杈擄紝
杩涜�屾姂鍒?/p>
ATP
鐨勫悎鎴愩�?/p>
涓嬪垪鍏?/p>
浜庡闇夌礌鐨勫彊杩伴敊璇?/p>
锛庯紟
鐨勬槸
A.
褰卞搷鍏夊悎浣滅敤
B.
褰卞搷涓诲姩杩愯緭
C.
褰卞搷缁嗚優鏈夋哀鍛煎惛
D.
褰卞搷缁嗚優鏃犳哀鍛煎惛
銆愮瓟妗堛�?/p>
D