鍙兘鐢ㄥ埌鐨勭浉瀵瑰師瀛愯川閲?/p>
H1
C 12 O 16 Na 23
S 32 Fe 56 Ce 140
閫夋嫨棰橈紙鍏?/p>
40
鍒嗭級
鍗曢」閫夋嫨棰橈細鏈鍖呮嫭
l0
灏忛锛屾瘡灏忛
2
鍒嗭紝鍏辫
20
鍒嗐�傛瘡灏忛鍙湁涓�涓�夐」绗﹀悎棰樻剰銆?/p>
1
锛庣⒊鏄瀯鎴愬湴鐞冪敓鍛界殑閲嶈鍏冪礌銆備笅鍒楄娉曟纭殑鏄?/p>
A
锛庤嚜鐒剁晫涓笉瀛樺湪娓哥鎬佺殑纰?/p>
B
锛庣⒊鐨勫寲鍚堢墿鏁伴噺浼楀锛屽垎甯冩瀬骞?/p>
C
锛庡悜绌烘皵涓帓鏀句簩姘у寲纰充細褰㈡垚閰搁洦
D
锛庣叅銆佺煶娌广�佸ぉ鐒舵皵灞炰簬鍙啀鐢熺⒊璧勬簮
2
锛庝笅鍒楁湁鍏冲寲瀛︾敤璇〃绀烘纭殑鏄?/p>
A
锛庝腑瀛愭暟涓?/p>
8
鐨勬爱鍘熷瓙
N
8
7
B
锛庨挔鍘熷瓙鐨勭粨鏋勭ず鎰忓浘锛?
C
锛庢哀鍖栭挔鐨勭數瀛愬紡锛?/p>
D. 2-
鎴婄儻鐨勭粨鏋勭畝寮忥細
CH
3
CH
2
CH=CHCH
3
3
锛庝笅鍒楁湁鍏崇墿璐ㄧ殑鎬ц川涓庣敤閫斿叿鏈夊搴斿叧绯荤殑鏄?/p>
A
锛庢恫姘ㄦ皵鍖栧惛鐑紝鍙敤浣滃埗鍐峰墏
B
锛庢槑鐭炬槗婧朵簬姘达紝鍙敤浣滃噣姘村墏
C
锛庣洂閰稿叿鏈夎繕鍘熸�э紝鍙敤浜庨櫎鍘婚搧閿?/p>
D
锛庢祿纭濋吀鍏舵湁閰告�э紝鍙敤浜庨挐鍖栭搧銆侀摑
4
锛庣煭鍛ㄦ湡涓绘棌鍏冪礌
X
銆?/p>
Y
銆?/p>
Z
銆?/p>
W
鍘熷瓙搴忔暟渚濇澧炲ぇ锛?/p>
X
鍘熷瓙鐨勬渶澶栧眰鐢靛瓙鏁版槸娆″灞傜殑
2
鍊嶏紝
Y
鏄潪閲?
灞炴�ф渶寮虹殑鍏冪礌锛屽湪鍛ㄦ湡琛ㄤ腑
Z
浣嶄簬
IIA
锛?/p>
Y
涓?/p>
W
灞炰簬鍚屼竴涓绘棌銆備笅鍒楄娉曟纭殑鏄?/p>
A
锛庣畝鍗曟皵鎬佹阿鍖栫墿鐨勭儹绋冲畾鎬э細
Y<W
B
锛庡師瀛愬崐寰勶細
r(X)<r(Y)<r(Z)<r(W)
C. Z
鍜?/p>
W
鐨勭畝鍗曠瀛愬叿鏈夌浉鍚岀殑鐢靛瓙灞傜粨鏋?/p>
D
锛庡寲鍚堢墿
ZX
2
涓棦鍚湁绂诲瓙閿紝鍙堝惈鏈夊叡浠烽敭
5
锛庡父娓╀笅锛屼笅鍒楀悇缁勭瀛愪竴瀹氳兘鍦ㄦ寚瀹氭憾娑蹭腑澶ч噺鍏卞瓨鐨勬槸
A
锛庢姇鍏ヨ冻閲忔紓鐧界矇鍚庣殑婧舵恫涓細
Fe
2+
銆?/p>
H
+
銆?/p>
Cl
-
銆?/p>
SO
4
2-
B. 0.1mol/LFeCl
3
婧舵恫涓細
Na
+
銆?/p>
Ba
2+
銆?/p>
NO
3
-
銆?/p>
SCN
-
C.
L
mol
H
c
w
/
10
1
)
(
K
13
飥?/p>
飥?
飩?/p>
飥?/p>
鐨勬憾娑蹭腑锛?/p>
NH
4
+
銆?/p>
Ca
2+
銆?/p>
Cl
-
銆?/p>
NO
3
-