1906
鑻卞浗娴蜂笂淇濋櫓娉曪紙涓嫳鏂囧鐓х増锛?/p>
娴蜂笂淇濋櫓锛?/p>
Marine Insurance
锛?/p>
绗?/p>
1
鏉★細娴蜂笂淇濋櫓鐨勫畾涔夛紙
Marine insurance defined
锛?/p>
A contract of marine insurance is a contract whereby the insurer undertakes to indemnify
the assured, in manner and to the extent thereby agreed, against marine losses, that is to say, the
losses incident to marine adventure.
娴蜂笂淇濋櫓鍚堝悓锛?/p>
鏄竴绉嶄繚闄╀汉鎸夌収绾﹀畾鐨勬柟寮忓拰鑼冨洿锛?/p>
瀵逛笌娴蜂笂鍐掗櫓鏈夊叧鐨勬捣涓婄伃澶憋紝
鍚戣淇濋櫓浜烘壙鎷呰禂鍋胯矗浠荤殑鍚堝悓銆?/p>
绗?/p>
2
鏉?/p>
娴烽檰娣峰悎椋庨櫓
锛?/p>
Mixed sea and land risks
锛?/p>
2.(1) A contract of marine insurance may, by its express terms, or by a usage of trade, be
extended so as to protect the assured against losses on inland water or on any land risk which
may be incidental to any sea voyage.
(2) Where a ship in course of building, or the launch of a ship, or any adventure analogous to
a marine adventure, is covered by a policy in the form of a marine policy, the provisions of this
Act, in so far as applicable, shall apply thereto
锛?/p>
but, except by this section provided, nothing in
this Act shall alter or affect any rule of law applicable to any contract of insurance other than a
contract of marine insurance as by this Act defined.
(1)
娴蜂笂淇濋櫓鍚堝悓锛屽緱鐢ㄦ槑绀烘潯娆炬垨缁忕敱鏌愮璐告槗涔犳儻锛屾墿灞曚繚闅滆淇濋櫓浜哄湪涓庢捣涓婅埅
绋嬫湁鍏崇殑鍐呮渤鎴栦换浣曢檰鍦伴闄╀腑鐨勬崯澶便�?/p>
(2)
濡傛灉鐢ㄦ捣涓婁繚闄╁崟鏍煎紡鐨勪繚闄╁崟锛屾壙淇濆缓閫犱腑鐨勮埞鑸讹紝鎴栬�呰埞鑸朵笅姘达紝鎴栫被浼兼捣涓?/p>
鍐掗櫓鐨勪换浣曞啋闄╋紝鏈硶涓殑鍚勯」瑙勫畾锛屽彧瑕佹槸鍙�傜敤鑰咃紝鍧囧緱閫傜敤涔嬶紱浣嗛櫎鏈潯瑙勫畾鑰呭锛?/p>
鏈硶鐨勪换浣曡瀹氾紝
閮戒笉鑳芥敼鍙樻垨褰卞搷浠讳綍閫傜敤浜庢湰娉曡瀹氱殑娴蜂笂淇濋櫓鍚堝悓浠ュ鐨勪繚闄╁悎鍚岀殑
娉曞緥瑙勫畾銆?/p>
绗?/p>
3
鏉?/p>
娴蜂笂鍐掗櫓涓庢捣涓婂嵄闄╃殑瀹氫箟锛?/p>
Marine adventure and maritime perils defined
锛?/p>
3.(1) Subject to the provisions of this Act, every lawful marine adventure may be the subject
of a contract of marine insurance.
(2) In particular there is a marine adventure where
-
(a) Any ship, goods or other movables are exposed to maritime perils. Such property is in the
Act referred to as 鈥渋nsurable property.鈥?nbsp;
(b)
The
earning
or
acquisition
of
any
freight,
passage
money,
commission,
profit
or
other
pecuniary benefit, or the security for any advances, loans or disbursements, is endangered by the
exposure of insurance property to maritime perils.
(c) Any liability to a third party may be incurred by the owner of, or other person interested
in or responsible for, insurable property, by reason of maritime perils.
3(1)
鍙楁湰娉曡瀹氱殑鍒剁害锛屾瘡涓�鍚堟硶鐨勬捣涓婂啋闄╁緱涓烘捣涓婁繚闄╁悎鍚岀殑鏍囩殑銆?/p>
(2)
鐗瑰埆鏄互涓嬪悇椤瑰睘浜庢捣涓婂啋闄╋細
锛?/p>
a
锛?/p>
鍙楁捣涓婂嵄闄╁奖鍝嶇殑浠讳綍鑸硅埗锛?/p>
璐х墿鎴栧叾浠栧姩浜с�?/p>
姝ょ璐骇鍦ㄦ湰娉曚腑琚О涓?/p>
鈥滃彲淇濊储浜р�?/p>
銆?/p>
锛?/p>
b
锛夌敱浜庝繚闄╄储浜ф毚闇蹭簬娴蜂笂鍗遍櫓涔嬩腑鑰屽嵄鍙婄殑浠讳綍杩愯垂锛屽绁ㄦ锛?/p>
浣ｉ噾锛屽埄娑︽垨鍏?/p>
浠栭挶璐笂鐨勫埄鐩婏紝鎴栦换浣曢浠樻锛岃捶娆撅紝鎴栧灚浠樿垂鐢ㄧ殑鎷呬繚銆?/p>
锛?/p>
c
锛?/p>
淇濋櫓璐骇鐨勬墍鏈変汉鎴栧叾浠栧鍏舵湁鍒╃泭鎴栨湁璐ｄ换鐨勫綋浜嬩汉鐢变簬娴蜂笂椋庨櫓鐨勫師鍥犲绗?/p>
涓夋柟浜х敓鐨勪换浣曡矗浠汇�?/p>
鈥?/p>