第一单元
一、英译汉
Aristotle was an ancient Greek philosopher and scientist.
亚里士多德是古希腊的哲学家和科学家ã€?/p>
His writings cover many subjects, including physics, biology, zoology, logic,
ethics, poetry, theater, music, linguistics, politics and government, and constitute the
first comprehensive system of Western philosophy.
他的作品涵盖了许多学科,
包括物理学ã€?/p>
生物学ã€?/p>
动物学ã€?/p>
逻辑学ã€?/p>
伦理学ã€?/p>
诗歌、戏剧、音乐、语言学、政治和政府,构成了第一个综合的西方哲学体系ã€?/p>
Aristotle was the first to classify areas of human knowledge into distinct
disciplines such as mathematics, biology, and ethics.
亚里士多德是第一个将人类的知识领域划分为不同学科的人ï¼?/p>
如数学,
生物
学和伦理学ã€?/p>
He believed all people's concepts and all their knowledge were ultimately based
on perception.
他相信人所有的观念和所有的知识在根本上都是基于感知能力ã€?/p>
His views on natural sciences laid the groundwork for many of his works.
他对自然科学的看法构成了他许多作品的基础ã€?/p>
He contributed to almost every field of human knowledge in his era.
他几乎对他所处时期的每一个人类知识领域都作出了贡献ã€?/p>
His works contain the earliest known formal study of logic, and even today all
aspects of Aristotle's philosophy continue to be the important subject of academic
study. His philosophy had a long-lasting influence on the development of all Western
philosophical theories.